There will be a meeting of the Faculty Senate on Thursday, May 31, 2001,
starting at 2:30 p.m.
On February 18, 1999, in adopting a policy on "Collection and Reporting of
Grade Data and Syllabus Requirements," the Senate Committee on Educational
Policy was required to provide to the Senate "data on the mean grade point
average by designator and course level, on the percentage of As awarded by
course level, and overall collegiate grade point averages . . . for grades
awarded each Fall Semester." The policy also provides that "data should be
reported for all undergraduate students."
COMMENT:
These
data were distributed at the meeting.
9. SENATE EDUCATIONAL POLICY COMMITTEE
Interpretation of the Uniform Grading and Transcript Policy -
Plus/Minus Grading
Information for the University Senate
FOR INFORMATION
Interpretation of the UNIFORM GRADING AND
TRANSCRIPT POLICY; new language is underlined.
I. GENERAL
PROVISIONS
1. There are two distinct grading systems on each campus of
the University of Minnesota, A-B-C-D-F (with pluses and minuses) and S-N. The
S-N system is a self-contained alternative to the A-F system and the two may not
be combined for a particular student in a particular course. Students may
receive grades or symbols only from the grading system under which they have
registered for a course.
Interpretation by the Committee on
Educational Policy: The policy does not require any instructor to use pluses
and minuses.
COMMENT:
There continue to be questions
addressed to the Senate office about whether or not instructors are obligated to
use pluses and minuses. The Committee on Educational Policy takes the position
they are not.
When the current grading policy was presented to the
Senate, over a number of meetings and with considerable discussion, both
Professors Laura Coffin Koch and Judith Martin (chairs of the Committee on
Educational Policy when the grading policy and subsequent amendments were
discussed) told the Senate that use of plus-minus grading was not mandatory.
The Committee does not believe that the promises made during the debate about
the policy should be ignored. The Committee thus proposes that this
interpretation be included in the policy.
WILBERT AHERN, Chair
SENATE EDUCATIONAL POLICY
COMMITTEE
10. SENATE EDUCATIONAL POLICY COMMITTEE
Semester Conversion Amendment
Action by the University
Senate
MOTION:
To amend the Standards for the Semester
Conversion as follows (new language is underlined; language to be deleted
is struck out):
SECTION 4A: The Senate affirms the
standard (first adopted by the University Senate on February 16, 1922, and
reaffirmed subsequently) that one semester credit is to represent, for the
average University of Minnesota undergraduate student, three hours of academic
work per week (including lectures, laboratories, recitations, discussion groups,
field work, study, and so on), averaged over the term, in order to complete the
work of the course. Enrollment for 15 credits in a semester would thus
require approximately 45 hours of work per week, on average, over the course of
the semester. All grades for academic work are based on the quality of the work
submitted, not on hours of effort. or approximately 45 hours of work
over the course of an enrollment period. Expectations of faculty and students
will be made clear. It is expected that the academic work required of
graduate and professional students will exceed three hours per credit per week
or 45 hours per semester.
Instructional units should periodically
review course syllabi to determine whether the course credit is
appropriate.
COMMENT:
The Senate Committee on
Educational Policy proposed a change in the semester conversion standard that
governs student academic work per credit at the last Senate meeting; it was
suggested that it should be made clear in the standard that the grade in a
course is based on the quality of the work, not the time spent on it.
The
Committee also believes that departments should review undergraduate course
syllabi from time to time in order to determine if credits for a course are
appropriate, given the Senate standard that each credit is to equal about three
hours of work per week on average for the average undergraduate.
WILBERT AHERN, Chair
SENATE EDUCATIONAL POLICY
COMMITTEE
DISCUSSION:
Professor Wilbert Ahern, Chair of the
Educational Policy Committee (SCEP), noted that this amendment was presented at
the February Senate meeting, but senators felt that it placed too much emphasis
on the number of hours of work versus a student’s performance. A
statement was added to address this understanding.
With no discussion, a
vote was taken and the motion was approved.
APPROVED
11. SENATE EDUCATIONAL POLICY COMMITTEE
Undergraduate Residency Credit Requirements
Action by the University Senate
MOTION:
That the Senate adopt the following policy (which
amends in small part the Twin Cities Campus Standard Undergraduate Academic
Policies and Practices, as noted).
MINIMUM UNIVERSITY CREDITS FOR
UNDERGRADUATE DEGREES
(1) To be eligible for a University of Minnesota
undergraduate degree, a student must present at least 30 semester credits
awarded by the University of Minnesota.
(2) These 30 credits must
include at least 24 credits taken after declaration of or admission to the
student's major or program, and these 24 credits must be taken from the college
(in the case of the Twin Cities Campus) or campus (in the case of Morris and
Crookston) offering the major or program. It is up to the college or campus to
decide if "declaration of" or "admission to" is the appropriate description of
how a student's major is determined.
(3) Of the last 30 credits earned
prior to the award of a University degree, at least 15 credits must be awarded
by the University of Minnesota.
A student's college or campus may waive
the requirements in sections 2 and 3 above, but not section 1.
All credit
awarded by the University, regardless of the type of instruction, shall count
toward the credit requirements for the degree.
COMMENT:
The Senate has not to date passed a policy on
this matter adjusted for semester credits. The previous quarter-system Senate
policy required that 45 quarter credits be earned at the University of Minnesota
for a degree, and this substantially conforms with that. The Twin Cities Campus
Assembly adopted the Standard Undergraduate Academic Policies and Practices,
which called for (1) 30 semester credits at the U of M, (2) 24 semester credits
at the U of M following the declaration of a major or program, and (3) 20
semester credits at the U of M of the student's final 30 credits. Morris Campus
officials noted that the third, 20-credit rule, might result in hardship for
some students, as it would impose a residency requirement that could not readily
be met in one term. Thus the Committee on Educational Policy proposes a 15
semester-credit rule for #3, which would apply to Twin Cities, Morris, &
Crookston campuses, and which would replace that small portion of the Twin
Cities Campus Standard Undergraduate Academic Policies.
WILBERT AHERN, Chair
SENATE EDUCATIONAL POLICY
COMMITTEE
DISCUSSION:
With no discussion, a vote was taken and the
motion was approved.
APPROVED
12. ASSEMBLY EDUCATIONAL POLICY COMMITTEE
Twin
Cities Campus Assembly Supplemental Policy of the University
Senate
Policy on Classes, Schedules, and Final Examinations for the
Twin Cities Campus
Action by the Twin Cites Campus
Assembly
MOTION:
The Assembly Committee on Educational Policy has
approved the following interpretation (the underlined language) to
Section 2 of the TWIN CITIES CAMPUS ASSEMBLY SUPPLEMENTAL POLICY OF THE
UNIVERSITY SENATE POLICY ON CLASSES, SCHEDULES, AND FINAL EXAMINATIONS FOR THE
TWIN CITIES CAMPUS for semesters. It is also recommending to the Assembly an
amendment: that reports on study arrangements made for students participating in
athletic competition are only to come from the Twin Cities athletic academic
counseling program. The Assembly and the Assembly Committee on Educational
Policy have no authority or responsibility for the programs on the other
campuses and they should not have been included in this (Assembly) policy.
(Language to be deleted is struck out.)
2. Athletic
Events during Study Day and Finals Week
In those instances where
post-season competitive events occur during Study Day or Finals Week
(either
of Day School or of Extension Classes), the Assembly Committee on Educational
Policy shall consider them approved (that is, without requiring explicit action
on the part of the Committee) subject to the following conditions:
1.
The event is in logical progression in the sport, leading from in-season
competition to conference or regional championships and then to national
championship competition; and
2. The coach or other staff member in the
athletic program can demonstrate to whomever is responsible for counseling in
the intercollegiate athletics program that satisfactory alternative academic
arrangements have been made; and
3. The event is conducted under the
aegis of the NCAA or the appropriate national sport governing body if it is not
the NCAA.
The chair of the Assembly Committee on Educational Policy will
receive, on an annual basis, a report from the Director of Academic Counseling
(on the Twin Cities campus) or the appropriate individual (on the
Crookston, Duluth, and Morris campuses) on the arrangements that are
made pursuant to paragraph 2, above.
The Athletic Directors will
annually report to the Assembly Committee on Educational Policy, early in the
Fall Semester, on the number of student-athletes who missed any Study Day or any
part of Final Examinations during the preceding year and on the academic
performance of those student-athletes. These may be written reports.
Post-season or other athletic events that are invitational in nature,
rather than a natural progression to a championship, and which would take place
during Study Day or Finals Week, require the specific approval of the Assembly
Committee on Educational Policy before participation may occur.
Subject
only to the exception noted in this policy, no travel or competition is
permitted from the period beginning with, and including, Study Day and ending
with the last day of Final Examinations. Home events may be scheduled in the
evening of the last day of Final Examinations if the examination schedule is
concluded by 1800.
Interpretation by the Committee on Educational
Policy: This Section 2 applies only to intercollegiate athletic teams, not
teams competing under the aegis of the Department of Recreational Sports or any
other unit of the University.
COMMENT:
Although the
interior language of Section 2 of the policy makes it clear that the policy
applies to the departments of men's and women's intercollegiate athletics, there
has nonetheless recently been confusion on the point. Students who compete on a
Recreational Sport team qualified for a national championship event and claimed
they were entitled to an exemption under the provisions of Section 2 of this
policy. It was never intended that the policy include all recreational
competition, where participation is entirely voluntary; students who participate
in intercollegiate athletics, however, are obligated to participate in
post-season championship competition or they risk losing their status and their
financial aid.
The deleted language removes reference to other University
campuses, over which neither the Assembly nor the Assembly Committee on
Educational Policy has any authority or responsibility. The language should not
have been in the original policy.
GORDON HIRSCH, Chair
ASSEMBLY EDUCATIONAL POLICY
COMMITTEE
DISCUSSION:
With no discussion, a vote was taken and the
motion was approved.
APPROVED
13. SENATE EDUCATIONAL POLICY COMMITTEE
Policy
on Makeup Examinations for Legitimate Absences
Action by the
University Senate
MOTION:
That the Senate approve the following revised
policy. The new policy is underlined; the older policy is struck
out.
POLICY ON MAKEUP EXAMINATIONS FOR LEGITIMATE
ABSENCES
Students should not be penalized for absence
due to unavoidable or legitimate circumstances. Such circumstances include, but
are not limited to, verified illness, participation in athletic events or other
group activities sponsored by the University, serious family emergencies,
subpoenas, jury duty, military service, and religious observances. It is the
responsibility of the student to notify faculty members of such circumstances as
far in advance as possible. It is the responsibility of faculty members to
provide makeups for major examinations, ordinarily including midquarter and
final examinations. Should unusual situations make this impractical,
appropriate alternative arrangements should be approved by the department chair.
Except for major examinations, for which accommodations must be made by the
instructor, special arrangements for absences are at the instructor's discretion
in the course concerned.
POLICY ON MAKEUP EXAMINATIONS FOR
LEGITIMATE ABSENCES
Students shall not be penalized for absence
due to unavoidable or legitimate circumstances. Such circumstances include, but
are not limited to, verified illness, participation in intercollegiate athletic
events or other group activities sponsored by the University, subpoenas, jury
duty, military service, and religious observances. Students are responsible for
providing documentation to the instructor to verify the reason for the
absence.
1. It is the responsibility of the student to notify
faculty members of such circumstances as far in advance as possible.
2. It is the responsibility of the faculty member to provide
reasonable accommodations or opportunities to make up exams or other course
assignments that have an impact on the course grade.
COMMENT:
Because of ambiguities in the existing
policy, leading to a number of questions presented repeatedly to the Committee
on Educational Policy, the Committee recommends that this revised policy be
adopted. This policy broadens the entitlement of students to be accommodated in
the event they miss class because of a University sponsored event or for other
legitimate reasons as specified in the policy, but it also allows the instructor
to accommodate the student, for example, by waiving minor class requirements,
rather than being obligated to offer makeup work. The revised policy does
provide that a student is entitled to accommodation or makeup for any work that
has an impact on the grade, unlike the earlier version of the policy. The
Committee believed, however, that if a student is legitimately absent from a
class, any work which have an impact on the grade, whether major or minor,
should be taken into account.
The accommodations that might be made in
lieu of make-up work or examinations, especially for elements of the course that
are relatively minor, might be to grade a student on the work completed. For
example, if there are 10 quizzes during the term but a student is only able to
take 6 because of legitimate absences, the student can perhaps be graded on the
results of the 6.
The criteria that can be used in deciding whether the
event is "University-sponsored" include, for example, the extent to which
University funding is provided, whether University facilities are used, whether
the student's participation is obligatory or nearly so, whether the student is
representing the University (as on a debate or athletic team or in music
presentations, and so on), whether the appropriate University faculty or staff
agrees that the student is representing the University in the activity, and
whether the University has had a role in scheduling the event."
WILBERT AHERN, Chair
SENATE EDUCATIONAL POLICY
COMMITTEE
DISCUSSION:
Q: How can a faculty member verify an
illness?
A: Faculty are empowered to ask for verification for
absences.
With no further discussion, a vote was taken and the motion was
approved.
APPROVED
14. SENATE RESEARCH COMMITTEE
Intellectual
Property Procedures
Action by the University Senate
MOTION:
To approve the following Intellectual Property
Procedures.
Procedures for the Intellectual Property
Policy
Intellectual Property: Disclosure of Potential Intellectual
Property
PROCEDURE x.x.x.x
Responsible University
Officer
Vice President for Research
Responsible
Office
Patents and Technology Marketing
Intellectual
Property: Disclosure and Review of Potential Intellectual
Property
General Principles
A member of the faculty,
staff or student body of the University who creates protectible intellectual
property or any other individual subject to the Board of Regents' Policy on
Intellectual Property (the "Intellectual Property Policy ") (a "Creator"
under the terms of the Intellectual Property Policy) that potentially may be
owned by the University (or by the sponsor of the work leading to the creation
of the intellectual property) has the responsibility to promptly disclose, in
writing, the existence of that intellectual property to the University through
the office of Patents and Technology Marketing ("PTM"). The University will
look to the Creator to decide in the first instance whether an invention or work
is at a stage of development that disclosure to the University is advisable or
required. That disclosure triggers PTM's review of sponsor requirements with
respect to the intellectual property as well as an evaluation of the commercial
potential of the intellectual property and its potential for protection. The
disclosure is often the triggering event for creating a relationship between the
Creator and the staff of PTM in assessing and developing the technology transfer
potential of the intellectual property.
Procedures
- When to disclose Intellectual Property. A Creator shall decide when
to disclose to PTM the existence of a patentable invention once the Creator has
conceived of the invention by having a mental picture of the invention or by
being able to define the invention by its method of preparation, its physical or
chemical properties or by whatever characteristics sufficiently distinguish it.
A Creator shall decide when to disclose the existence of a copyrightable work
once the work has been fixed in a tangible medium of expression. For Other
Intellectual Property, prior to any disclosure to PTM, a Creator shall decide
when to notify his or her immediate supervisor of the creation of such
intellectual property. The University encourages Creators to consult with PTM
in making the determination of when an intellectual property must be disclosed
to the University under the Intellectual Property Policy. The Creator shall
promptly submit to PTM an Invention Disclosure Form once a determination has
been made that the intellectual property must be disclosed. The Invention
Disclosure Form along with its Instructions are available at PTM's website at
www.ptm.umn.edu.
- Sufficiency of Disclosure. The Creator submitting an Invention
Disclosure Form shall ensure the disclosure is sufficiently complete to allow
the University to make a reasonable evaluation of the prospects for protecting
and licensing the disclosed intellectual property. For this purpose, the
disclosure must contain the following at minimum: a description of the
intellectual property sufficient to determine what may be protected and the
potential commercial value, including experimental results; a list of the people
involved in the development of the intellectual property; the funding sources
for the creation of the intellectual property; a list and copies of the
Creator’s publications and manuscripts relevant to the intellectual
property, including the dates of actual or anticipated publication; and copies
of publications by others relevant to the intellectual property of which the
Creator is aware. PTM will determine if the disclosure is complete and
sufficient for evaluation and will so inform the Creator.
- University Review of Disclosure. PTM will determine whether to
attempt to protect and license the intellectual property. PTM should normally
complete its review within three months of receipt of the complete disclosure,
but circumstances may require a longer or shorter period. For example, if it is
important to contact companies to gauge commercial merit, three months may not
be adequate to provide the information to companies and obtain their feedback.
On the other hand, patenting deadlines or licensing opportunities may make quick
decisions necessary.
- University Waiver. If it determines not to proceed with protecting
and licensing the intellectual property, PTM shall send each Creator of that
intellectual property identified in the Invention Disclosure Form a written
notice of the University's decision not to attempt commercialization, and if
there are no contractual or other legal requirements preventing waiver of the
intellectual property, PTM shall also notify each Creator of his or her right to
request a waiver of the University's rights and interests in the intellectual
property. (See Procedure on Intellectual Property: Waiver of University
Rights or Acknowledgement of No University Rights.)
- University Abandonment. Even after determining to protect and
license an intellectual property, the University may abandon its efforts if it
decides the intellectual property cannot be commercialized because the property
cannot reasonably be adequately protected by law, the property is not expected
to deliver a reasonable return to the University and the Creators, or for other
appropriate reasons. In deciding whether to abandon an intellectual property,
the University shall consult the Creators of the property.
Intellectual Property: Disclosure of Potential
Conflict of Interest
PROCEDURE x.x.x.x
Responsible
University Officer
Vice President for Research
Responsible
Office
Office of the Vice President for Research
Intellectual
Property: Disclosure of Potential Conflict of Interest
General
Principles
The University and the University community have a strong
interest and responsibility for preserving the University as an institution free
of conflicts of interest that could cloud scientific and scholarly judgments,
could improperly influence the distribution of resources within the University,
and could undermine the public’s confidence in the University as an
institution of high integrity. The University's early review of potential
conflicts of interest is especially important when licensing to business or
commercial interests in which the Creator is an officer or holds an executive
position or has significant financial interests. The University and the
University community then have as a goal the elimination of actual and the
management of potential conflicts of interest.
A Creator's business or
financial interest (be it as a shareholder, partner, or other holder of an
present or future ownership interest, or as a director, officer, employee or
consultant) in or with a company, does not constitute, standing alone, a
conflict of interest. However, because of the potential for both personal and
institutional financial benefit, transactions involving University-based
intellectual property require careful consideration and review to ensure that
potential conflicts of interest do not rise to the level of actual conflicts.
The Board of Regents’ Policy on Conflict of Interest (the "Conflict
of Interest Policy"), as well as the Procedures for implementing the policy,
applies to potential and actual conflicts of interest arising from
University-based Intellectual Property. The procedures presented below provide
a supplementary framework for intellectual property-based potential conflicts of
interest.
Procedures
1. Creator's Disclosures. A
Creator shall disclose to the University all of the Creator's business and
financial interests reportable to the University under the Conflict of Interest
Policy (i) when the Creator submits an Invention Disclosure Form to Patents and
Technology Marketing ("PTM"), (ii) when the University enters into an agreement
to license or otherwise transfer some or all of its rights in the Development
disclosed in the Invention Disclosure Form, and (iii) when the University agrees
to waive its rights in the Development to the Creator, the Creator shall make
these disclosures using the Report on External Professional Activities ("AREPA")
form. At each reporting juncture, the Creator should review his or her most
recently submitted AREPA and determine if it accurately and completely discloses
all the Creator's reportable business and financial interests. The Creator
shall submit an updated AREPA if the most recently submitted version is
inaccurate or incomplete. The staff of PTM will review with each Creator the
accuracy and completeness of the disclosures in the Creator's AREPA. During
this review, the Creator shall disclose to and discuss with PTM any additional
business or financial interests of the Creator that could potentially create a
conflict of interest. If such additional interests exist, the Creator shall
update her AREPA and shall ensure it is reviewed by her departmental and
collegiate administration so that adequate management of the potential conflict
will occur.
2. Prohibition on Licensing. The University will not
enter into any license or other agreement to transfer some or all of its rights
in an intellectual property until (i) after each Creator of that property has
submitted to the University an accurate and complete AREPA, disclosing all of
each Creator's business and financial interests reportable to the University
under the Conflict of Interest Policy as of the date of or a date just before
the date of such license or agreement; (ii) after each Creator's departmental
and collegiate administration has reviewed the updated AREPA(s); (iii) after the
development and implementation of a plan to manage any reportable conflicts of
interest, and (iv) in those instances in which the Provost’s or the Senior
Vice President for the Academic Health Center’s Conflict Review Committees
(CRCs) approval is required, after such approval has been given and is
subsequently reviewed by the Creator's collegiate administration.
Intellectual Property: Clarifying
Definitions
PROCEDURE x.x.x.x
Responsible University
Officer
Vice President for Research
Responsible
Office
Office of the Vice President for Research
Intellectual
Property: Clarifying Definitions
Definition of “Course
Requirement”
“Course Requirement,” as defined in
the Board of Regents' Policy on Intellectual Property, means
"[i]ntellectual property created solely for the purpose of satisfying a course
requirement . . . . " (Section VI, Subd. 2). The term refers to intellectual
property created solely as a requirement for completion of a formal organized
course offered and conducted by the University of Minnesota. The term does not
apply to work required in individual studies or research courses. In
particular, the term does not apply to work conducted in order to complete a
thesis or a dissertation.
Definition of "Other Intellectual
Property"
“Other Intellectual Property,” as defined in
the Board of Regents' Policy on Intellectual Property (the "Intellectual
Property Policy "), is "intellectual property disclosed to and licensed or
otherwise transferred by the University's technology transfer unit and not
covered by [Section VIII] subdivision 1 and 2 . . . . " (Section VIII, Subd.
3). For example, if the University required an employee, as part of his or her
employment duties, to write a software application program, the program would be
"Other Intellectual Property" and net income from a sale or licensing of it
would be governed by Section VIII, Subd. 3 of the Policy on Intellectual
Property. The term does not refer to, and expressly excludes, intellectual
property which is the result of Academic Research or Scholarly Study or
intellectual property created by a member of the faculty, staff or student body
of the University or any other individual subject to the Intellectual Property
Policy pursuant to and in conformance with the terms of the Board of Regents'
Policy on Outside Consulting, Service Activities and Other Work.
Definition of “Out-of-Pocket
Expenditures”
Net Income, as defined in the Board of
Regents’ Policy on Intellectual Property, is the "gross monetary
payments the University receives as a result of transferring rights in
intellectual property less the University’s out-of-pocket expenditures
(including legal fees) directly attributable to protecting, developing and
transferring that intellectual property." (Section III, Subd. 3) The term means
cash or other consideration paid to entities not owned by the University,
including the fees and expenses of consultants and lawyers. In addition,
expenses for levels of service and support provided by a University of Minnesota
unit that are well beyond that customarily provided to support Patents and
Technology Marketing or Sponsored Projects Administration in the process of
protecting, developing and transferring that intellectual property may be
treated as out-of-pocket expense. Such payments will be made with the approval
of the Vice President for Research and will be subject to review by the
President. In no case will service provided by a unit reporting to the
Vice President for Research be considered for payment as an out-of-pocket
expenditure.
Intellectual Property: Handling Net Income Derived
from “Other Intellectual Property”
PROCEDURE
x.x.x.x
Responsible University Officer
Vice President
for Research
Responsible Office
Patents and Technology
Marketing
Intellectual Property: Handling Net Income Derived from
“Other Intellectual Property”
General
Principles
The Board of Regents' Policy on Intellectual
Property (the "Intellectual Property Policy") distinguishes intellectual
property created as part of Academic Research or Scholarly Study from Other
Intellectual Property owned by the University under Section V of the
Intellectual Property Policy or law. The Board of Regents authorized the
administration of the University to develop rules for determining if or how the
University would distribute to Creators a share of the moneys earned from Other
Intellectual Property. The University is under no obligation to distribute to
Creators any portion of the moneys earned in connection with Other Intellectual
Property. This Procedure sets forth the process under which the University shall
determine the amount of any distribution to Creators of Other Intellectual
Property.
- Opportunities for generation of net income from Other Intellectual Property
are to be promptly disclosed to Patents and Technology Marketing (PTM) by the
supervisor responsible for the work as soon as there is a belief by the
supervisor that the work may have specific potential to generate net income.
- The supervisor functions in the role of principal investigator in making
disclosures to PTM. PTM recognizes that supervisors may not have the expertise
of a principal investigator and will work closely with the supervisor to explain
the process and evaluate the opportunity.
- It is important to recognize the contributions of employees who develop
Other Intellectual Property and to consider the difficulty of the work, the
potential to generate net income and the level of innovation in determining the
type of recognition. It is appropriate to provide monetary recognition in the
form of a bonus or a series of bonuses for work that generates significant
income.
- It is appropriate to provide a portion of the net income to the unit
performing the work. The use of the net income should be determined by the unit
and the funds used in a manner consistent with University policies and
procedures. The receipt of the net income should not affect the unit’s
otherwise budgeted allocation of funds.
Procedures1. After the Creator's disclosure to
the University of the Other Intellectual Property, the Creator's supervisor and
the Assistant Vice President for Research of PTM (or his or her designee) shall
jointly author a letter to the Creator's departmental personnel file that
describes the Creator's role in developing the Other Intellectual Property and
commends the Creator.
2. After the submission to PTM of an Invention
Disclosure Form for the Other Intellectual Property and a determination by PTM
that the Other Intellectual Property is commercially marketable, the Creator's
immediate supervisor shall recommend to PTM how much, if any, of the Net Income
from the University's granting of a license or otherwise entering into an
agreement to transfer its rights in the Other Intellectual Property should be
distributed to each Creator.
3. The University may distribute to a Creator a
portion of the Net Income from the University's granting of a license or
otherwise entering into an agreement to transfer its rights in the Other
Intellectual Property. In deciding whether and, if so, how much to remunerate a
Creator for the creation of the Other Intellectual Property, the University
shall consider (i) the general importance of recognizing the contributions of
employees who develop Other Intellectual Property; (ii) the difficulty of the
work, (iii) the potential to generate significant net income, (iv) the level of
innovation in determining the type of recognition, and (v) other appropriate
factors. The University shall make such a determination each academic year the
University expects to receive significant Net Income from the Other Intellectual
Property.
4. The University may allocate to the unit or department of the
Creator a portion of the Net Income from the University's granting of a license
or otherwise entering into an agreement to transfer its rights in the Other
Intellectual Property.
5. After PTM's receipt of the supervisor's
recommended income distribution, the Vice President for Research, in
consultation with PTM, shall decide how much, if any, of the Net Income from the
University's granting of a license or otherwise entering into an agreement to
transfer its rights in the Other Intellectual Property should be distributed to
each Creator and to each Creator's department or unit.
6. The Vice President
for Research's decision as to the distribution of Net Income from Other
Intellectual Property shall be final and non-grievable. No provision of these
Procedures shall cancel, limit or otherwise affect the right to grieve the
University's failure to adhere to the notice and related procedural terms of
these Procedures.
Intellectual Property: Waiver of University
Rights or Acknowledgement of No University RightsPROCEDURE
x.x.x.xResponsible University OfficerVice President
for Research
Responsible OfficePatents and Technology
Marketing
Intellectual Property: Waiver of University Rights or
Acknowledgement of No University Rights
General
PrinciplesThe University will waive intellectual property claims to
the Creator if the University determines not to protect and attempt to license
that intellectual property. The University will also waive intellectual
property to the Creator if it determines to abandon all efforts to protect and
commercialize that intellectual property. The University will grant no waiver
of intellectual property to the Creator if there are any contractual or other
legal requirements that prevent the waiver. The University will acknowledge
that it does not have rights to intellectual property at the request of the
Creator if the factual circumstances of the development of the intellectual
property support such conclusion and are verified. Patents and Technology
Marketing (PTM) shall be the responsible office for such waivers and
acknowledgements.
Procedures1.
University
Waiver.
A Creator if only one individual created the intellectual
property or all the Creators if two or more individuals created the intellectual
property may submit to PTM a written request the University waive its rights and
interests. This request may be submitted at any time after the University has
determined the Invention Disclosure Form for the intellectual property is
complete and after the University has delivered to each Creator a written notice
of the University's intention not to commercialize the intellectual property.
The University may waive its rights and interests in a properly
disclosed intellectual property if the University determines that the
intellectual property cannot be commercialized because the property cannot
reasonably be adequately protected by law, the property is not expected to
deliver a reasonable return to the University and the Creators, or for other
appropriate reasons. If the University waives its rights in an intellectual
property, the University shall also assign its intellectual property rights
existing at the time of the waiver, such as patent applications, or copyrights,
to the Creator. PTM will cooperate with the Creator to effect such assignments.
The University will generally not grant waivers to intellectual
property that is simply an idea with no associated proof of principle or
significant test result. The University will also have discretion to determine
the form and jurisdiction for pursuing protection for the intellectual property,
and will not waive other forms or jurisdictions of protection. The University
will not grant partial waivers, waiving to a Creator some but not all of the
University's rights in a Development. For example, the University may pursue
copyright protection only but will not waive any patent rights or the University
may pursue patent rights in the U.S. only but will not waive European patent
rights.
PTM shall promptly inform each Creator in writing if PTM
determines to abandon all efforts to protect or maintain protection for the
intellectual property. This written notice shall include an offer to waive if
there are no contractual or other legal requirements preventing waiver (a
decision to abandon some forms or some jurisdictions of protection while
maintaining others shall not require an offer to waive). If a Creator requests
the waiver, PTM shall promptly provide them a suitable written form and specify
any known obligations to which the waiver is subject.
2.
University
Acknowledgment of No Rights. A Creator may request in writing to PTM that
the University confirm that it does not have rights to specific intellectual
property. Such request must explain the circumstances of the creation of the
intellectual property in sufficient detail for PTM to determine that the
intellectual property either does not fall within the scope of Section V of the
Intellectual Property Policy or that it falls within one of the exceptions
detailed in Section VI of the policy. A form for making such a request is
available at
www.ptm.umn.edu. PTM need not
evaluate a Creator's request for acknowledgment of no rights until after the
Creator's department head or other relevant supervisor has certified the
accuracy and completeness, to the best of the department head's or supervisor's
knowledge, of the representations in the Creator's request. Promptly after
receipt of such request and certification, PTM will evaluate the information
contained in the request and, if appropriate, generate a written acknowledgment
that the University does not have rights in the intellectual property. Such
acknowledgment will be contingent upon the accuracy of the information contained
in the request.
3.
Routine requests from publishers.
Increasingly, publishers are requesting that the University provide
documentation that it will make no claims on copyrighted materials such as
scholarly papers and monographs be provided prior to publication (or even
review). As this practice has becomes more widespread, the process described
clearly does not scale for the very high volume of scholarly production of the
University of Minnesota faculty. A form letter acknowledging that the
University of Minnesota exercises no claims to rights or ownership in
intellectual property created as a Regular Academic Work Product (unless
assigned in writing)is available at
www.ptm.umn.edu. Regular Academic Work
Product is defined in the Regents’ Policy on Intellectual Property in
Section III, Subd. 4.
Intellectual Property: Notifying
SponsorsPROCEDURE
x.x.x.xResponsible University
OfficerVice President for Research
Responsible
OfficePatents and Technology Marketing
Intellectual
Property: Notifying Sponsors
General PrinciplesThe
principal investigator on a grant has the responsibility of knowing and
understanding the sponsor’s requirements for reporting intellectual
property. The principal investigator shall promptly disclose to Patents and
Technology Marketing (PTM) any intellectual property subject to reporting to the
sponsor. PTM shall be responsible for making the appropriate report to the
sponsor.
ProceduresSpecific procedures for principal
investigators to make disclosures to meet sponsor requirements may be found at
www.ospa.umn.edu.
Intellectual
Property: Material Transfer AgreementsPROCEDURE
x.x.x.xResponsible University OfficerVice President
for Research
Responsible OfficePatents and Technology
Marketing
Office of Sponsored Projects
Administration
Intellectual Property: Material Transfer
Agreements
General PrinciplesThe University
encourages the transfer of biological and research materials. It is important
that such transfers do not violate the terms of any contract or law. The
University's Office of Sponsored Projects Administration (OSPA) and Patents and
Technology Marketing (PTM) are responsible for ensuring the University meets
these goals. A member of the faculty, staff or student body of the University
who intends to receive biological or other research materials from a source that
requires the University enter into a written material transfer agreement should
route that request to the Office of Sponsored Projects Administration (OSPA). A
member of the faculty, staff or student body of the University who intends to
deliver biological or other research materials that they believe ought to be
covered by a material transfer agreement should contact Patents and Technology
Marketing (PTM).
Procedures
- Receiving materials. Requests for material transfer agreements to
cover materials received by the University should be routed by the recipient to
OSPA using the routing form available at
www.ospa.umn.edu. OSPA is responsible for
determining the appropriate agreement to use (the Uniform Biological Materials
Transfer Agreement is used whenever possible), for ensuring that the agreement
will not conflict with any sponsor rights for the projects specified by the
recipient in which the material will be used, and for negotiating appropriate
terms as applicable. The recipient will be responsible for knowing and
understanding the terms of the material transfer agreement and ensuring that
they are met, including using and monitoring the material as specified in the
agreement, and invention reporting and other reporting as required. The
recipient will not use the material for any project other than the projects
specified in the routing form to OSPA.
- Sending materials. A member of the faculty, staff or student body of
the University or any other individual subject to the Board of Regents'
Policy on Intellectual Property (the "Intellectual Property Policy") who
plans to send biological or other research materials to another university, a
company or some other entity not owned by the University of Minnesota, prior to
the delivery of the material, shall contact PTM if (i) the materials reasonably
have potential commercial marketability or significant research potential; or
(ii) if the materials were developed under a agreement granting some other
entity rights in the materials (for example a funding agreement or material
transfer agreement). In all other instances, the University encourages members
of the faculty, staff or student body of the University and any other individual
subject to the Intellectual Property Policy to contact PTM prior to the delivery
of the materials if it is important or necessary for the transfer to be
recounted in a written agreement.
In consultation with the
member of the faculty, staff or student body of the University or the other
individual subject to the Intellectual Property Policy who proposes to deliver
biological or other research materials, PTM shall determine whether it is
required or desirable for the University and the proposed recipient to enter
into a written material transfer agreement. PTM is responsible for determining
the appropriate written agreement to use (the Uniform Biological Materials
Transfer Agreement is used whenever possible) and for negotiating appropriate
terms as applicable. In order to fulfill contractual requirements concerning
the material or in order to evaluate the material for purposes of determining
appropriate means to handle the transfer, the University may require a Creator
to submit to PTM an Invention Disclosure Form for the material.
Intellectual Property: Resolution of
Disputes
PROCEDURE x.x.x.x
Responsible University
Officer
Vice President for Research
Responsible
Office
Office of the Vice President for Research
Intellectual
Property: Resolution of Disputes
Procedures
Disputes
or unresolved questions may arise concerning the application of the Board of
Regents' Policy on Intellectual Property and related procedures. Such
disputes or questions should be raised with the Vice President for Research.
The Vice President shall consult with the Office of General Counsel, the Senate
Committee on Research and others as may be appropriate in order to resolve the
dispute or question. The Vice President for Research will annually report to
the Senate Research Committee on the number, nature and resolution of such
disputes and questions. Consistent with University policy and state or federal
law, other policies and procedures for addressing grievances arising from
application of the Intellectual Property Policy (and its related procedures) may
be invoked.
Intellectual Property: Intellectual Property Policy
Acknowledgment
PROCEDURE x.x.x.x
Responsible
University Officer
Vice President for Research
Responsible
Office
Patents and Technology Marketing
Office of Human
Resources
Intellectual Property: Awareness of the Intellectual
Property Policy
General Principles
The federal
government mandates (Part 37 of the Code of Federal Regulations Section 401.14)
that the University require, by written agreement, employees to disclose
intellectual property created under federal sponsorship and that employees
cooperate in the execution of paperwork necessary to protect that intellectual
property.
Broad dissemination of the Board of Regents’ Policy
on Intellectual Property ( the "Intellectual Property Policy") is necessary
not only to comply with federal regulations but also to protect the interests of
the University and members of its community. Faculty, including visiting
faculty, scholars and researchers, and all employees of the University are
governed by the Intellectual Property Policy.
Procedures
- New Employees. At the time of appointment, new faculty members,
professional and administrative employees, graduate assistants and others judged
likely by their supervisors to have a reasonable potential to create
intellectual property will be provided with a copy of the Intellectual Property
Policy.
- Continuing Employees. Discussion of the Intellectual Property Policy
is a component of the required training for Principal Investigators in the
Responsible Conduct of Research. A copy of the policy will be provided to each
participant in the RCR training. Each participant will be instructed to review
the policy.
- Visiting Faculty, Visiting Scholars or Visiting Researchers.
Visiting Faculty or Visiting Scholars supported on funds administered by the
University of Minnesota are subject to the provisions of the Intellectual
Property Policy. Because such visitors may also be subject to Intellectual
Property policies of their principal employers, it is important that visitors be
provided with a copy of the Intellectual Property Policy prior to arrival on
campus. If there is a conflict in institutional policies, the Office of Patent
and Technology Marketing will work with the visitor and his/her home institution
to prepare an agreement to accommodate the visit while protecting the interests
of the University and its research
sponsors.
COMMENT:
The procedures for the
Regents Policy on Intellectual Property were approved in draft form by the
Faculty Consultative Committee in June, 2000. It was intended that the draft
policies would be brought to the Senate’s meeting in the Fall of 2000, but
because of issues identified in the Office of the General Counsel it was
necessary to delay them until this meeting of the Senate. The procedures have
been approved by the ad hoc working group and by the Senate Committee on
Research.
DAVID HAMILTON, Chair
SENATE RESEARCH
COMMITTEE
DISCUSSION:
Professor David Hamilton, Chair of the
Research Committee, said that these procedures concern the previously approved
Intellectual Property policy and clarify the policy’s implementation. The
procedures were written by a faculty group and then revised by the Office of the
General Counsel. The reason for the multiple procedures is to separate each by
the circumstance to which it pertains. Two issues not addressed by these
procedures are the distribution of equity and the procedure for acknowledging
awareness of the Intellectual Property Policy. Professor Hamilton then read
through each section division.
Q: Under what conditions is course work
the property of faculty or the student, whether graduate or
undergraduate?
A: Materials created by an undergraduate for a course are
the property of the student. A thesis is the property of the graduate student,
but anything patentable within the thesis is the property of the
University.
Q: What happens if a student applies for a patent on their
independent work and then uses the work in a thesis?
A: There is a
procedure for disputer resolution, but in this case the University would not
make a claim on intellectual property developed elsewhere.
With no
further discussion, a vote was taken and the motion was approved.
APPROVED
15. SENATE COMMITTEE ON INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGIES
Office of Information Technology Network
Guidelines
Action by the University Senate
MOTION:
To approve the following
guidelines.
University Network Management Guidelines
Purpose: To preserve Internet access and campus network capacity for core
mission applications. This guideline outlines how the Office for Information
Technology will administratively manage the data network bandwidth and prevent
any one application from monopolizing this limited and valuable
resource.
Every year the University contracts for a finite amount of
aggregated Internet access. In order to provide the expected service level to
traffic related to core institutional activities, choices must sometimes be made
regarding traffic priorities. Goal: No one application will affect the total
network usage by consuming an inordinate amount of the University
internet/intranet network bandwidth. OIT will intercede in normal traffic
routing and flow as little as possible. It is not the goal of OIT to inhibit
general use of the Internet or campus networks. Implementation: OIT will set
time-dependent rate limits, when needed, on any application or protocol which
exceeds established parameters. In order to set differentiating guidelines, we
have classified applications into two separate categories. One (Primary) are
those applications which have general consensus as having merit and purpose to
the core mission of the University of Minnesota (teaching, education and
research) and Secondary applications are those which may prove to have
significant bandwidth requirements and as such impede core mission
applications.Primary applications include:HTTP (web browser)SMTP, POP, IMAP
(e-mail)DNS (address information)Other applications that use less than 7% of
total internal or external network capacity.Secondary bandwidth priorities
include:Applications not listed above that use more than 10% (or an updated
percentage determined by the CIO) of total internal or external network capacity
with provisions for specific exceptions (e.g. research requirements) that may be
made by approval of the CIO.
Consultation and Notification: When intervention
measures are necessary, every effort will be made to work with campus
populations who utilize the said application(s) to arrive at mutually agreeable
methods of controlling or minimizing campus resources impact. When
rate-limiting methods are determined necessary, these will be put into place and
approved by the CIO, who will then notify the appropriate faculty governance
committees.
COMMENT:
Network applications are created,
practically, every day. Frequently these new application have a major negative
impact on the university's computer network. The Office of Information
Technologies and the Senate Committee on Information Technologies felt strongly
that some guidelines should be in place to assist OIT in managing our internal
and external bandwidth. The guidelines were jointly developed by OIT and the
2000-01 Senate Committee on Information Technologies.
ANDY LOPEZ, Chair
SENATE COMMITTEE ON
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
DISCUSSION:
With no discussion, a vote was taken and the
motion was approved.
APPROVED
16. SENATE COMMITTEE ON DISABILITIES
ISSUES
Disability Access to Boynton/AHC from River Road Parking
Ramp
Discussion by the University Senate
Professor James Carey, Chair of the Disabilities Issues Committee, read
the following statement to the Senate:
As Chair of the University
Senate’s Disability Issues Committee, I come before you to make a
statement of objection. The goal is not to belittle the University but to
improve it by making this governing body aware of a problem and, if perhaps too
late to correct it now, to at least prevent its recurrence in the
future.
The problem is the inadequate access for people with
disabilities, the elderly and the ill to the Boynton Health Service and the
Academic Health Center from the River Road Parking Garage that is under
construction. The current plans include a bank of elevators near the center of
this large garage with a walkway to Coffman. In order for these people to gain
access to Boynton, without traversing the Delaware St. hill on the north side of
Boynton, they would have to walk north from their parking spot, through Coffman,
then outside to Washington Ave, east to Church street and finally backtracking
south to the Boynton main entrance. The total distance would be a mile. This
distance, however, could be reduced to a few feet and would be entirely indoors
if elevators and an entrance were constructed at the east end of the garage,
which abuts Boynton. In fact, one of the earlier plans included this pathway
but was eliminated because of 1) the rising cost of the garage, and 2) it would
divert pedestrian traffic away from Coffman, which could jeopardize the success
of the retail shops planned for Coffman.
Access to Boynton is important
because 1) it is a health care facility used by the disabled, the elderly and
the ill, and 2) it represents a critical indoor link to other areas of the
Academic Health Center, that are in desperate need of improved public
access.
The Disability Issues Committee is acutely aware of the financial
difficulties that befall this University and the $3.5 million dollar cost needed
to accomplish the desired and previously planned link. But neither this problem
nor the retail interests of Coffman should block the rights of people with
physical impairments to gain access to needed areas of this University. Indeed,
the stated mission of this University, under the Outreach and Public Service
section, includes “making the knowledge and resources created and
preserved at the University accessible to the citizens of the state, the nation,
and the world.”
We find it unacceptable that the University plans
to address the needs of these individuals with added handicapped parking spots
on Church Street. Although this plan may satisfy the letter of the law of the
Americans with Disabilities Act, it does not satisfy the spirit of the law or
the mission of this University. Dedicating more on-street parking to people
with disabilities may be a reasonable alternative solution to making expensive
renovations to buildings that are old. But the important point is that we are
now at the beginning of a new century and the beginning of a new building. Yet,
and despite our stated mission, we continue to give the disabled, the elderly
and the ill the same second-class attention, respect, and access to resources
that caused the Americans with Disabilities Act to be legislated in the first
place. The Disability Issues Committee simply does not want to see any campus
construction fail to meet the needs of its intended users, and efficient
on-campus transportation is an important need for these
individuals.
Finally, the Disability Issues Committee has met with the
Academic Health Center's Finance and Planning Committee and also the Faculty
Consultative Committee on this topic. The meeting minutes with both these
groups indicate support for the desired access, yet there is nothing more they
can do as decisions have already been made. It is at this point that I, and
other members of the Disability Issues Committee, express our frustration.
Because in an institution that is centered on faculty governance, we sadly
observe that a major decision affecting this University for years to come has
been made by a few without substantive faculty input. As well, student
organizations including the Student Health Advisory Committee, the Council of
Graduate Students, and the Minnesota Student Association would like more input
into these important decisions. Regardless of whether or not the construction
of this garage is too far along now to accomplish the desired access, the
Disability Issues Committee believes that the University Senate, Faculty Senate,
and Twin Cities Campus Assembly should be aware of this problem for the future.
A senator commented that this is an important issue since many areas of
campus are hard to maneuver through, even in new buildings. It is important
that plans are seen and concerns are raised before being approved.
Eric
Kruse, Vice President of University Services, showed a campus map to the Senate,
illustrating that there is currently a tunnel to Boynton and the Basic Science
Building. The pathway was also not eliminated for funding reasons, but because
Boynton did not want a direct connection when planning started. The
Disabilities Services Office has been involved throughout the planning and
accepted the proposed concept. Future plans have also been proposed to Boynton,
but it is now a funding issue for them.
Professor Morrison, Chair of the
Senate Consultative Committee (SCC), said that this issue was brought to the SCC
in January, but he is not sure what other faculty or student input there was
prior to this date. The issue was raised with the administration but there is
little to be done now.
Q: With Boynton being primarily a student health
service, are there plans to provide patient parking in the new ramp?
A:
The ramp will hold 1900 spaces, of which two-thirds will be contract parking.
The rest will be daily and hourly parking, mostly for students attending class,
not going to Boynton.
Professor Carey noted that there is a difference of
opinion, since many people do not feel that the underground tunnel is
satisfactory. Boynton has also provided a different story to the Disabilities
Issues Committee in that they are not willing to fund a connection. Lastly, it
remains to be seen how many patients and disabled faculty and staff use, and
then complain about the ramp and connection.
17. ELECTION OF SENATE/ASSEMBLY VICE CHAIR(S) FOR
2001-02
Action by the University Senate and Twin Cities
Campus Assembly
Professor Marti Hope Gonzales was elected Vice Chair of the University and
Faculty Senates and Mr. Ryan Osero was elected Vice Chair of the Twin Cities
Campus Assembly.
18. UNIVERSITY SENATE BYLAWS
AMENDMENT
College Name
Action by the University Senate
COMMENT:
As an amendment to the Senate Bylaws, the motion
requires either a majority of all voting members of the Senate (105) at one
regular or special meeting, or a majority of all members of the Senate present
and voting at each of two meetings. This is the first meeting at which this
motion is being presented.
MOTION:
To amend the University
Senate Bylaws, Article I, Section 1, as follows (language to be deleted is
struck-out; language to be added is
underlined).
ARTICLE I. UNIVERSITY SENATE MEMBERSHIP,
ELECTIONS, AND OFFICERS
1. Voting
Units
...
TWIN CITIES (1) Agricultural Experiment Station, (2)
Agricultural, Food, & Environmental Sciences, (3) Architecture and Landscape
Architecture (4) Biological Sciences, (5) Dentistry, (6) Education & Human
Development, (7) General College, (8) Graduate School, (9) Human Ecology, (10)
Law, (11) Liberal Arts, (12) Libraries, (13) Management, (14) Medical School,
(15) University of Minnesota Extension Service, (16) Natural Resources, (17)
Nursing, (18) Pharmacy, (19) Public Affairs,(20) Public Health, (21) Technology,
(22) University College College of Continuing Education,
(23) Veterinary Medicine
COMMENT:
This amendment adjusts
the Bylaws to reflect the changed name of the college.
FRED MORRISON, Chair
BUSINESS AND RULES
SUBCOMMITTEE
DISCUSSION:
With no discussion, a vote was taken and the
motion was approved with 107 in favor and 0 opposed.
APPROVED
19. UNIVERSITY SENATE BYLAWS AMENDMENT
Student Affairs Committee Bylaws Change
Action by the University Senate
COMMENT:
As an amendment to the Senate Bylaws, the motion
requires either a majority of all voting members of the Senate (105) at one
regular or special meeting, or a majority of all members of the Senate present
and voting at each of two meetings. This is the first meeting at which this
motion is being presented.
MOTION:
To amend the University
Senate Bylaws, Article III, Section 15, as follows (language to be deleted is
struck-out; language to be added is
underlined).
15. STUDENT AFFAIRS
COMMITTEE
...
Duties and
Responsibilities
...
e. To provide for a Student Services
Fee Subcommittee composed of two faculty representatives, five student
representatives (one each from Crookston, Duluth, Morris, Twin Cities
graduate/professional, and Twin Cities undergraduate), and four voting
ex officio staff members (one each from Crookston, Duluth, Morris, and Twin
Cities with the coordinate campus representatives appointed by the Vice
Chancellor of each campus and the Twin Cities representative appointed by the
Office of Student Development). The student and faculty membership of the
Subcommittee shall be taken from the membership of the Senate Committee on
Student Affairs unless there is no representative meeting the designated
criteria. In such case, the seat in question shall be filled by a member of the
Senate Consultative Committee, or their designee, meeting the designated
criteria. The chair of the Student Affairs Committee shall serve as the chair
of the Subcommittee and will fill one of the designated seats as appropriate.
Staff support for the Subcommittee will be provided by the Senate Office.
Duties and Responsibilities of the Subcommittee include:
- To receive and review an annual report from the Chair of the Student
Services Fee Committee operating on each campus, as well as any other reports
pertaining to fees such as an annual summary of waivers granted permitted in the
Regents Policy.
- To recommend to the Vice Chancellor or the Office of Student Development
(as appropriate), in consultation with the senior administrator of the Student
Services Fee process on each campus, any changes in the individual campus
policies and/or procedures for the allocation of the Student Services Fee on
that campus, as well as to address issues noted in resolutions submitted
annually by fees committees on that campus.
- To review any changes to the Student Services Fee policies and/or
procedures on each of the campuses.
- To recommend to the Student Senate Consultative Committee, changes to the
Regents Policy on the Student Services
Fee.
e. f. To recommend to the Senate Consultative Committee
such actions or policies as it deems appropriate.
f.
g. To submit an annual report to the Senate.
COMMENT:
The Student Services Fees Task Force has recommended
the formation of a standing subcommittee within the University Senate structure
to serve as the primary consultative body for policy and procedural issues
regarding the student services fee. Currently, no consultative body exists to
oversee this system-wide student, faculty, and staff process, and there is a
clear need for such input and oversight. Given the nature of the services and
activities funded by the fee, it was determined that such a subcommittee would
most appropriately fall under the auspices of the Senate Committee on Student
Affairs.
The proposed bylaw change was developed in consultation with
the Senate Committee on Student Affairs and was approved by the Student Senate
Consultative Committee. The language of the proposed bylaw change sets the
membership so as to ensure system-wide representation as well as appropriate
student, faculty, and staff representation. The subcommittee is charged with
reviewing and recommending changes to fees policies and procedures on each
campus in addition to helping to develop changes in Regent’s Policy on the
student service fee should the need arise.
JASON REED, Chair
STUDENT SENATE CONSULTATIVE
COMMITTEE
DISCUSSION:
Jason Reed, Chair of the Student Senate
Consultative Committee (SSCC), stated that a system-wide Student Service Fees
Task Force was created to address issues from last year’s Supreme Court
ruling on mandatory student service fees. One recommendation of the task force
involves amending the charge to the Student Affairs Committee
(SCSA).
Paul Enever, Chair of the Student Service Fees Task Force, noted
that oversight is needed at a system-wide level. Issues frequently arise, but
have been handled though an ad hoc process. This amendment was approved by the
SCSA and the SSCC, and calls for a formalized standing subcommittee.
With
no discussion, a vote was taken and the motion was approved with 109 in favor
and 0 opposed.
APPROVED
20. TWIN CITIES CAMPUS ASSEMBLY BYLAWS
AMENDMENT
Nominating Committee
Action by the Twin Cities Campus Assembly
COMMENT:
As an amendment to the Assembly Bylaws, the
motion requires either a majority of all voting members of the Assembly (91) at
one regular or special meeting, or a majority of all members of the Assembly
present and voting at each of two meetings. This is the first meeting at which
this motion is being presented.
MOTION:
To amend the Twin
Cities Campus Assembly Bylaws, Article III, Section 2, and Article III, Section
7, as follows (language to be deleted is struck out and new
language is underlined); if approved, the existing bylaw would be
renumbered appropriately:
ARTICLE III. TWIN CITIES CAMPUS ASSEMBLY
COMMITTEES
...
2. COMMITTEE ON
COMMITTEES
...
Membership
...
A
special faculty/academic professional nominating committee, appointed by the
Faculty Steering Committee and approved by the faculty/academic professional
representatives of the Assembly, shall nominate twice as many faculty/academic
professional candidates for the committee as are to be elected each year. These
candidates shall be announced in the Assembly docket for the last meeting of the
academic year. Additional nominations, certified as available, may be made by
the petition of 12 faculty/academic professional representatives of the
Assembly, provided that the petition is in the ands of the clerk of the Assembly
the day before the Assembly meeting. At the last Assembly meeting of the year,
the faculty/academic professional representatives of the Assembly shall elect by
secret ballot two members of the committee for three-year terms. No
faculty/academic professional member is eligible to serve more than two
consecutive full terms. In the case of a tie, the chair of the Assembly shall
cast the deciding vote.
...
ARTICLE III. TWIN CITIES
CAMPUS ASSEMBLY COMMITTEES
...
7. STEERING
COMMITTEES
...
Faculty Steering
Committee
Membership
A special faculty
nominating committee, appointed by the faculty members of the Assembly Committee
on Committees and approved by the faculty representatives of the Twin Cities
Campus Assembly and those faculty from the Duluth campus eligible to vote in
Senate elections, shall nominate and certify as available twice as many faculty
candidates as are to be elected each year from the Twin Cities campus and from
those faculty from the Duluth campus eligible to vote in Senate elections to the
University Senate Consultative Committee. These candidates shall be announced in
the Twin Cities Campus Assembly docket for the first meeting of the spring
semester. Additional nominations, certified as available, may be made by: (1)
petition of 12 voting members of the faculties, provided that the petition is in
the hands of the clerk of the Assembly the day before the Assembly meeting; (2)
nomination on the floor of the Assembly. The faculty representatives of the
Assembly shall by vote reduce the slate to twice the number to be elected, and
shall forward the results to the clerk of the University
Senate.
...
6. NOMINATING
COMMITTEE
The Nominating Committee is responsible for
identifying candidates for the Committee on Committees and for the Faculty
Steering Committee and for overseeing elections to those two
committees.
Membership
The Nominating
Committee shall consist of seven tenured or tenure-track faculty and two
academic professional staff members. Both the faculty and the academic
professional members must have served in the Senate within the last ten years
and shall serve for three-year terms.
The Faculty Steering
Committee shall nominate and certify as available twice as many tenured or
tenure-track faculty members as there are faculty seats available seats on the
Nominating Committee. The Academic Staff Advisory Committee shall nominate and
certify as available twice as many academic professional staff members as there
are academic professional seats available on the Nominating Committee. The
nominations will be presented at the first Assembly meeting of spring semester.
Additional nominations, certified as available, may be made by: (1) petition of
12 voting members of the faculty (for faculty members) or 12 voting members of
the academic professional staff (for the academic professional members),
provided that the petition is in the hands of the clerk of the Assembly the day
before the Assembly meeting; (2) nomination on the floor of the Assembly. In
the event there are additional nominations, the Assembly shall by vote reduce
the slate to twice the number to be elected, and shall forward the results to
the clerk of the Assembly.
The Assembly shall then vote on the
slate by secret ballot at the first meeting of spring
semester.
Duties and Responsibilities
a. The
faculty members of the Nominating Committee shall nominate and certify as
available twice as many faculty candidates as are to be elected each year from
the Twin Cities campus and from those faculty from the Duluth campus eligible to
vote in Senate elections to the University Senate Consultative Committee. These
candidates shall be announced in the Twin Cities Campus Assembly docket for the
first meeting of the spring semester. Additional nominations, certified as
available, may be made by: (1) petition of 12 voting members of the faculties,
provided that the petition is in the hands of the clerk of the Assembly the day
before the Assembly meeting; (2) nomination on the floor of the Assembly. The
faculty representatives of the Assembly shall by vote reduce the slate to twice
the number to be elected and shall forward the results to the clerk of the
University Senate. Election procedures shall be in accordance with Article III,
Section 4, of the University Senate Bylaws.
b. Both the faculty
and academic professional members of the Nominating Committee shall nominate and
certify as available twice as many faculty/academic professional candidates for
the Committee on Committees as are to be elected each year. These candidates
shall be announced in the Assembly docket for the last meeting of the academic
year. Additional nominations, certified as available, may be made by: (1)
petition of 12 voting members of the faculty or academic professional staff
eligible to serve in the Assembly, provided that the petition is in the hands of
the clerk of the Assembly the day before the Assembly meeting; (2) nomination on
the floor of the Assembly. At the last Assembly meeting of the year, the
faculty/academic professional representatives of the Assembly shall elect by
secret ballot members of the Committee on Committees for three-year terms. No
faculty/academic professional member is eligible to serve more than two
consecutive full terms. In the case of a tie, the chair of the Assembly shall
cast the deciding vote.
c. To oversee the conduct of the elections
of the members of the Committee on Committees and the members of the Faculty
Steering Committee.
d. To report to the Faculty Steering Committee
any issues or problems it encounters which require the attention of the
Assembly.
COMMENT:
Although this looks (and is)
complicated, the intent of these amendments to the bylaws actually is to
simplify the process by which members of the Committee on Committees and
the Steering Committee (the Twin Cities and Duluth members of the Faculty
Consultative Committee) are nominated.
At present there are two different
processes used to appoint the members of these two committees.
(1) For
the Committee on Committees, there is annually an ad hoc committee nominated by
the Faculty Steering Committee and approved by the Faculty Assembly. This ad
hoc committee identifies candidates to serve on the Committee on Committees for
three-year terms and presents a slate to the Faculty Assembly in the spring.
The Faculty Assembly then votes on the slate. The ad hoc committee then
dissolves. (The reason this process was devised was because it was thought
inappropriate for the Committee on Committees to nominate its own
members.)
(2) For the Faculty Steering Committee (this is even more
complicated), the faculty members of the Committee on Committees nominate a
special nominating committee (to be approved by the Faculty Assembly), which in
turn develops a slate of candidates for the Faculty Steering Committee and
presents it to the Assembly for approval. Once the Assembly has approved the
slate, the Twin Cities and Duluth faculty vote to elect new Faculty Steering
(FCC) members.
What these amendments do is abolish the two foregoing
processes and establish a standing Nominating Committee that will nominate
members for both the Committee on Committees and the Faculty Steering Committee
(FCC). Twin Cities faculty and eligible P&A staff will nominate Committee
on Committees members; the faculty subset of the Nominating Committee will
nominate Steering (FCC) members. The actual election process for the Twin
Cities FCC members would be unaffected and is prescribed by the University
Senate.
The members of the Nominating Committee will be nominated to the
Assembly: the faculty by the Faculty Steering Committee, the P&A staff by
the Academic Staff Advisory Committee. The Assembly then votes on the nominees;
the bylaws provide for additional nominees.
FRED MORRISON, Chair
ASSEMBLY STEERING
COMMITTEE
DISCUSSION:
With no discussion, a vote was taken and the
motion was approved with 92 in favor and 0 opposed.
APPROVED
21. UNIVERSITY SENATE CONSTITUTIONAL
AMENDMENT
Student Term Limits in the Senate
Action by the University Senate
COMMENT:
As an amendment to the Constitution, this motion
requires a 2/3 majority of all voting members (140) at this meeting for
approval, or a majority (105) of all members at two successive meetings. This
motion received 119 votes when it was presented at the February 22, 2001,
meeting and this is the second meeting at which this motion is being
presented.
MOTION:
To amend the University Senate
Constitution, Article III, Section 4, as follows (language to be deleted is
struck-out; language to be added is
underlined).
ARTICLE III. UNIVERSITY SENATE
4.
Election of University Senate Members
...
e.
...
All
student representatives shall be elected for one-year terms and may be
re-elected. No student representative may serve more than
three four consecutive one-year
terms, or any part thereof, in any six year
period.
...
Footnote: * The Senate Parliamentarian
ruled in April, 2000, that any student who has served three consecutive terms,
or any part thereof, in the Senate must sit out for an academic year before
being eligible for re-election to the
Senate.
COMMENT:
The Student Senate Consultative
Committee has recently reviewed current student senator term limits. We believe
balancing adequate student representation with turnover is a necessary step
towards ensuring the future of student involvement in the University Senate and
the Student Senate.
JASON REED, Chair
STUDENT SENATE CONSULTATIVE
COMMITTEE
DISCUSSION:
With no discussion, a vote was taken and the
motion was approved with 107 in favor and 0 opposed.
APPROVED
22. PRESIDENT'S REPORT
President Yudof noted that the House and Senate have set their budget
targets for MnSCU, financial aid, and the University. The House has recommended
$165 million and the Senate has recommended $233 million in recurring funding
and $50 million in one-time investments. Conference committees will begin the
first week of May to reach an agreement. The House figure is an improvement
over the Governor’s budget, but it still inadequate. The Senate figure is
more positive, and closer to where the final amount should be.
He noted
that the University has been successful in influencing legislators because of
the continuous show of support by students, faculty, staff, alumni, and two
former governors. Announcements and advertisements to support the University
from business leaders will also appear in the next few weeks. A 20,000 person
mailing is planned and phone-a-thon by the Alumni Association
continues.
23. QUESTIONS TO THE PRESIDENT
Q: A continuing challenge is presented to faculty in University units
that depend on partnerships with the private sector for core academic
programming. This challenge is intensified when the economy creates financial
pressures for the private sector partner. As you are well aware, this issue is
particularly acute in the Medical School which has affiliation agreements with
corporate entities that permit faculty to practice medicine and students to
study/apprentice at their facilities. What mechanisms are in place to ensure
that the University’s interests under existing affiliation contracts are
being honored? What dispute resolution mechanisms are/should be triggered when a
faculty member or student believes a violation of the agreement is occurring
that threatens or actually impedes the academic mission? Please frame your
answer recognizing the budgetary stresses faced by department heads and deans
which create strong financial incentives not to confront corporate partners on
the premise that half a loaf is better than no loaf at all - a real problem for
faculty and students whose academic activity is in the wrong half. Thank
you
A: Dr. Frank Cerra, Senior Vice President for the Academic Health
Center, said that the Academic Health Center has partnerships with the private
sector for all core academic programs, of which the Medical School has the most.
There are currently 350 affiliations across the state with hospitals, clinics,
and private practices. These are educational performance sites with academic
and clinical faculty present.
The University has 6500 professional
students, which is 70% of the health professionals in the state. There are three
reasons for these alternate sites. One is that while learning starts in the
classroom, experience in the field is greatly needed. The second reason is that
the University does not own enough sites to train all these students with its
own regular faculty. These sites also contribute $50 million per year in cash
and $65 million per year in pro bono support of the education program. The
University then contributes $230 million per year for training. $3 million per
year is also paid to sites for training. The third reason is that clinical
training has to occur in a variety of settings in order that students learn
about the roles of cultural diversity and have exposure to different care
delivery systems.
Quality at these sites is by an affiliation agreement
with the University which undergoes periodic review. There are also
accreditation standards which must be met, many times by external reviews. Each
program has a faculty program director and each site has faculty and staff to
support the educational program. Students also perform evaluations on each site
for program review. Complaints are directed to the college for appropriate
action. Lastly, Dr. Cerra is involved in all stages.
There are four
major challenges to training health professionals. The first is that managed
care and recent government acts have made funding for health professional
education a challenge. Second, managed care makes it difficult to find
performance sites which actually want to teach because of productivity criteria.
Third, this distributed system makes quality control a challenge. Fourth, each
site has its own negotiated contract which requires time and resources to
complete.
Q: People are feeling financial pressure in the core
programming areas by these affiliations. How is this managed when the
University cannot walk away? Is there a dispute resolution mechanism for
this?
A: These types of problems, both financial and ethical, have been
seen more this year than any year in the past. The University does not have all
the answers, but it does have communication pathways to identify these problems
and find solutions. As time passes, the University will likely see these
problems increase, which may prompt new structures to deal with
them.
24. STADIUM DISCUSSION
The following resolution, approved by the Faculty Consultative
Committee (FCC) on March 22, is included for information.
STATEMENT ON
THE STADIUM PROPOSAL
1. The Minnesota Vikings announced today a
proposal for a joint Vikings-Gophers stadium on the University campus. Many
Minnesotans, including many faculty members, would like the Vikings to stay in
Minnesota. In considering its potential role in such a venture, the University
should focus on its own primary mission–education.
2. Financial
resources provided to us by students and taxpayers must be directed toward
education. The governor and legislature are calling upon us to focus on
priorities. A stadium is not currently on the list of University
priorities.
3. Although the present Gopher football facilities at the
Metrodome may be less than ideal, they are adequate for immediate needs. The
University cannot now afford to divert resources or fund-raising activities to a
new stadium.
4. In reviewing this proposal, the University should
consider the relationship of this proposal to its priorities. If those
priorities are met, the University should consider the following factors in
evaluating the stadium proposal:
–No University direct or indirect
contribution to capital or infrastructure costs.
–No increase in
operating costs over present Metrodome rents.
–Stadium activities
must be compatible with University operations and values.
–The
University must be insulated from future liabilities and
responsibilities.
5. There must be appropriate consultation with the
University community. We would welcome an opportunity to review the
proposal.
6. Our educational mission of teaching, research, and service
must remain our primary commitment.
DISCUSSION:
Professor
Fred Morrison, Chair of the Senate Consultative Committee (SCC), stated that
there was publicity in March about a potential stadium being built. Since the
Senate was not meeting, the Faculty Consultative Committee (FCC) considered the
issue and passed this statement. The Student Senate Consultative Committee
(SSCC) passed a similar statement at the same time.
The Regents
considered this matter in April. The President made a cautious statement,
warning against endorsing anything besides educational matters. The Vikings
made a presentation, which was followed by presentation of the FCC and SSCC
statements. Several Regents then noted that it was not appropriate to be
considering building a stadium at this time.
The filing date for a
stadium bill at the state has passed. There is a bill to study stadium
financing, although its status is questionable.
Q: How did the FCC
determine that the current facility is inadequate?
A: The opinion from
the athletic department is that it serves the purpose, but that it is not what
they would prefer.
25. REPORT OF THE NOMINATING COMMITTEE FOR
THE
ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON COMMITTEES ELECTION
Action by TC
Faculty and Academic Professional Members
MOTION:
That the Twin Cities Campus Faculty Assembly approve
the following slate of nominees to fill two 2001-04 Twin Cities faculty/academic
professional vacancies on the Committee on Committees. A simple majority is
required for approval.
ELLEN BERSCHEID: Regents' Professor of Psychology,
College of Liberal Arts. University Senate member: 1996-2000. Committee
participation (past and present): All University Honors, 1991-94 (Chair:
1992-94); Committee on Committees, 1989-90; Consultative, 1985-88 (Chair:
1986-87); Faculty Affairs, 1981-84.
EDWIN FOGELMAN: Professor of
Political Science, College of Liberal Arts. University Senate member: 1992-95.
Committee participation (past and present): Judicial, 1994-99 (Chair:
1995-99).
RICHARD POPPELE: Professor of Physiology, Medical School.
University Senate member: 1981-84, 1988-91. Committee participation (past and
present): Judicial, 1980-83 (Chair: 1982-83); Research 1998-01.
SUSAN
ROSE: Associate Professor of Educational Psychology, College of Education and
Human Development. University Senate member: 1993-96. Committee participation
(past and present): Committee on Committees, February 2001-June 2001;
Disabilities Issues, 1986-89 (Chair: 1988-89); Intercollegiate Athletics,
1993-96; University College Assembly,
1995-96.
INFORMATION:
The Twin Cities Campus Assembly
Bylaws specify that the Assembly shall elect by written ballot at its spring
semester meeting faculty/academic professional members to fill vacancies on the
Assembly Committee on Committees from a slate of candidates provided by a
special nominating committee. Other candidates may be nominated by petition of
12 members of the Assembly. Petitions to nominate candidates not on the slate
must be in the hands of the Clerk of the Assembly on the day before the meeting
at which the election is to be conducted. The elected Twin Cities
faculty/academic professional members of the committee whose term continue at
least through 2001-02 are:
Carl Adams, Carlson School of Management
Catherine
French, Institute of Technology
Francisco Ocampo, College of Liberal
Arts
DEAN STUTHMAN, Chair
MARTIN
DWORKIN
SHIRLEY GARNER
JO-IDA HANSEN
MOSTAFA
KAVEH
NORMA RAMSEY
DISCUSSION:
With no discussion, a vote was taken and the
motion was approved. Ballots were then distributed for voting. Regents’
Professor Ellen Berscheid and Professor Richard Poppele were elected for
three-year terms.
APPROVED
26. HEALTH BENEFITS ADVISORY COMMITTEE
REPORT
Professor Fred Morrison, Chair of the Health Benefits Advisory
Committee (HBAC), said that the HBAC is proposing plans to introduce co-pays and
possibly premiums for some coverages. This is in response to the projected 15
– 18% increase in health insurance costs. In response to the RFP, eight
proposals were received, of which six dealt with the general health plans and
two with specific aspects of it. A selection committee is reviewing these
proposals and will issue a report to the Faculty Senate on May 31. The HBAC
also continues to review the option of staying with the state if SEGIP can be
modified comparable to the plans through the RFP. The timetable is tight, with
a decision by early June to be prepared for open enrollment in the
Fall.
Q: Was self-insurance considered the only alternative?
A:
Today’s paper includes a story on the state of California personnel system
increasing co-pays for all public employees. This is a pattern across the
country, with 56% of 30 universities like the University already being
self-insured. Insurance through the state is also self-insured at this
time.
A senator commented that any faculty raise will be obliterated by a
health care change to co-pays and increased premiums.
Professor Morrison
noted that there is a concern about the impact of this change on low-paid
employees. The HBAC is considering ways to minimize this impact.
Another
senator commented that there is a rumor that the Bush administration is close to
establishing a national health insurance because the health system is broken and
drives business prices up.
29. ADJOURNMENT
The meeting was adjourned at 4:07 p.m.
Rebecca Hippert
Abstractor
APPENDIX A
Robert L. Borg
The School of Music, and the cause of music in Minnesota, has lost a
friend, colleague and gentle soul in the passing of Robert Borg. Bob came to
Minnesota in 1959 as the first professor of music education who specialized in
elementary music. His work, for 37 years, helped create one of America's most
vibrant and respected corps of elementary music teachers, respected nationally
for its depth and excellence. Bob provided a legacy of many new generations
teachers and students who have valued music and made it an indispensable part of
the educational and cultural fabric of life in Minnesota schools, homes and
communities. His gentle personality, wit, sensitivity and deep concern and
commitment to the University, the School of Music, and music teaching in
Minnesota typify a generation of faculty professionals we will be difficult to
replicate in the future. Along the way Bob stopped to love his family, friends
and his home, cherish his relationships at his church, and play a mean hand of
bridge. We will miss him, as will Minnesota.
Thomas R. Hamilton
Thomas R. Hamilton, Emeritus Professor and Head, Department of Microbiology
and Immunology, Medical School Duluth, died March 3,2001 at the age of
90.
He was born in Kansas City Missouri and was educated at the
University of Missouri receiving an AB degree in 1932 and an MD in 1935.After
an internship at Univ. Hospital, University of Iowa, he completed a residency at
St. Joseph Hospital in Kansas City Missouri. The MS degree was completed in
1941. He was certified in anatomical pathology and clinical microbiology by the
American Board of Pathology.
In World War 2, he served for 3 years in
North Africa, Sicily and France with the 77th Evacuation Hospital and the
Harvard Red Cross Unit.
After the war, he returned to his position as
Professor of Pathology at the University of Kansas Medical School. In 1948 he
began a sabbatical with Professor J.T. Syverton in the Department of
Microbiology, University of Minnesota, His research interests involved the
pathogenesis and prophylaxis of rheumatic fever and granulomatous diseases.
He served as a member of the Training Grant Committee, National
Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases and was a consultant to the
Children's' Cardiac Center and Mercy Hospital, Kansas City Missouri. He was a
member of the American Society for Microbiology, American Society of Clinical
Pathology, Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine and the American
Association of Pathology.
When the Medical School in Duluth was
established, he was appointed Professor and Head of the Department of
Microbiology and Immunology. His appointment assisted greatly in obtaining the
Medical School's accreditation. After his retirement, he returned to his native
Missouri where with his wife Bette's professional assistance continued his first
love, teaching microbiology and immunology to medical students at the University
of Missouri Medical School. The course was very popular as manifest by his
selection as the outstanding teacher of the year both by his colleagues and
medical students. Last year he was invited to be Marshal by the students at
their graduation. Because of his illness he was not able to attend.
He is
survived by his wife Bette, a daughter Anne, a son Tim and six grandchildren.
His eldest son Tom died of a heart attack in December, 2000.
Tom will be
deeply missed by his family and especially by his many students and
colleagues.
Kerry R. Kelts
The N.H. Winchell School of Earth Sciences lost a colleague and friend
when Kerry R. Kelts passed away on February 8, 2001 at the age of 54, after a
long and courageous battle with Hodgkin’s disease. Kerry joined the
Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Minnesota as a
professor in 1990, and was also the director of the Limnological Research Center
from 1990-1999.
Kerry received his PhD in 1978 from the Swiss Federal
Institute of Technology, Zurich (ETH). He was a post-doctoral scholar with the
Deep-sea Drilling Project at Scripps Institution of Oceanography from 1978-1980,
a lecturer at ETH-Zurich from 1980-1985, the director of the geology group at
the Swiss Federal Institute of Water Resources (1985-1988), and the director of
the Swiss Institute of Climate and Global Change (1988-1990). During the 1980s
Kerry initiated what was to be one of his scientific passions: the global study
of modern and ancient lake basins. His research interests lead to the
development of the new field of “limnogeology.” Kerry was a founder
and first president of the International Association of Limnogeology (IAL), and
one of the conveners of the first International Limnology Congress, held in
Copenhagen in August 1995. Kerry received the first IAL medal in recognition of
his pioneering role in defining and promoting the science of limnogeology.
Kerry was a strong supporter of the Past Global Changes (PAGES) Project
which was created by the international geoscience community in response to the
critical demand for information on how the Earth's natural systems have
functioned in the past. He was the co-founder of the International Decade for
the East African Lakes (IDEAL), a program dedicated to the retrieval of a long,
high resolution record of climate change in tropical East Africa, and the
establishment of a comprehensive training program for African students and
scientists in a research partnership between African and northern hemisphere
scientists.
Kerry authored more the 80 publications and co-edited
Lacustrine Petroleum Source Rocks (1988), The Phanerozoic Record of
Lacustrine Basins and their Environmental Signals (1989) and Lake Basins
through Space and Time (2000). His enthusiasm for science was infectious and
inspired students and colleagues to think globally in pursuit of their
professions.
Kerry is survived by his wife Johanna who resides in
Kilchberg, Switzerland, two brothers, Donald I. Kelts and David W. Kelts, and
his mother, Beverly O. Kelts. The family has established a memorial fund in
Kerry’s name that will be used to support the attendance of graduate
students at professional meetings. Kerry felt it was very important for students
to go out and present their results and develop broad collegial contacts at an
early stage in their careers.
Morris E. Nicholson
Professor Emeritus Morris E. Nicholson passed away January 30, 2001 at the
age of 84.
Morris E. Nicholson served as a Professor of Metallurgical
Engineering and Materials Science at the University of Minnesota from 1956 to
1985. He received his S.B. degree in Metallurgy in 1939 and his Sc.D. in
Physical Metallurgy in 1947 from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He
worked three years for Standard Oil Co. in Indiana from 1947-50. He was an
Assistant Professor at the Institute for the Study of Metals at the University
of Chicago from 1950-55. He joined the University of Minnesota as Head of the
Physical Metallurgy Department in 1955. In 1962 he returned to full time
teaching and research. He became the Director of the UNITE (University-Industry
Television for Education) for the Institute of Technology in 1971. He was active
in several professional societies: the ASM INTERNATIONAL, The Metallurgical
Society (TMS), NACE and the Continuing Professional Development Division of
ASEE. In 1981 he was awarded the Distinguished Service Award by the
Division.
In addition to his professional work, Dr. Nicholson was
involved with the Boy Scouts of America.
Professor Nicholson is survived
by his wife, Norma and his 3 sons, Morris E. Nicholson III, Robert A. Nicholson
and Richard A. Nicholson, 8 grandchildren and 7 great-grandchildren.
The
faculty of the Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
expresses their deep appreciation for Professor Emeritus Morris E. Nicholson is
29 years of dedicated service to the University of Minnesota.
R. John Rath
R. John Rath died on 18 February 2001 at the age of ninety. In his
youth he served in the Army in World War II and with UNRRA in 1945-1946 in
Germany and Austria. He taught at the Universities of Colorado and Texas and
Rice University before he spent the twilight of his distinguished career here at
the University of Minnesota after he retired as emeritus Mary Gibbs Jones
Professor of History at Rice University in 1980. He was rightly called the
doyen of American scholars in the field of Austrian history. John produced two
of the three strongest elements in the invigoration of Austrian studies in North
America: he founded and edited the Austrian History Yearbook, the forum for the
field, during its first twenty years; and he brought together the now-legendary
Conference on Nationalism in Central Europe in 1966, which galvanized
scholarship in the field.
In 1980 he joined the Yearbook to the third
pillar of Austrian studies in the United States, our own Center for Austrian
Studies, when he came to continue publishing it here and to serve as a member of
the faculty of the Department of History. Of his many publications, The
Viennese Revolution of 1848 stands out as one of the best published in English
on the subject. Graduate students in his seminars enjoyed his near-paternal
attention and were inspired to meet his demanding standards of
scholarship.
John was twice decorated by the Austrian government for
service to scholarship and to the Republic and was a corresponding member of the
Austrian Academy of Sciences.
Even though he came late to our university,
he brought us much. His professional distinction enhanced us; his embracing and
generous friendship brightened our lives. And, finally, he left a legacy, an
endowment for a prize to be awarded to the author of the best article to appear
in the Austrian History Yearbook each year, that will endure along with our
bright and grateful memories of him.
John was preceded in death by his
lovely wife, Isabel, in 1999. He is survived by his daughter, Isabel, and her
husband William Stensland, of Austin, Texas, his sister, Clara Lillich of
Beatrice, Nebraska, and a host of students, colleagues, and friends whose lives
were much enriched for having known him.
Archie S. Wilson
Archie S. Wilson was born in Tekoa, Washington on January 19, 1921, the
son of Andrew Hamilton Wilson and Viola Sledge Wilson. Both of his parents'
parents had homesteaded land in central Washington east of the Columbia River
near Ephrata. At the time of Archie's birth, however, his father was a wheat
farmer near Farmington (south of Tekoa), in extreme eastern Washington near the
Idaho state line, south of Spokane and north of Pullman. His older brother Andy
(Andrew) was born in Ephrata in 1918 before the move to Farmington. After the
wheat market collapsed in 1921, their father sold the ranch in Farmington and
moved to Portland, Oregon to attend chiropractic school, putting himself through
school as a salesman. Archie's younger brother, Milton, was born in Portland in
1923. After completing his Doctor of Chiropractic degree, their father moved
the family to Forest Grove, Oregon, a town west of Portland, to start a
practice. Archie began first grade in Forest Grove, but signs of the Depression
were developing and people did not pay their bills (and there was no health
insurance in those days), so Archie's father closed his practice and the family
moved briefly back east to Spokane, Washington, where Archie's maternal
grandparents managed an apartment house, the Blackstone. His father found some
jobs selling cars. Archie finished the first half of second grade in Spokane,
and then the family moved back to Portland, where Archie finished second grade
at a school in southeast Portland. The family then moved to 49th Street off
Prescott in the Beaumont school district. After two more moves, Archie
graduated from Beaumont and, ultimately, from U.S. Grant High School, in January
1939. Since his family always rented, he lived in at least 12 houses during
this stay in Portland, usually in the northeast part.
During the
remainder of the 1939 academic year, Archie enrolled at Washington High School
to fill out some math requirements for college entrance in advanced algebra and
trigonometry. He had to drop out because he came down with tularemia ("rabbit
fever"), which almost did him in, but was diagnosed in time and the antidote
administered so that he recovered and was able to start college in the fall of
1939. His Aunt Grace, whose husband was a faculty member, invited him to go to
Iowa State College (now University) in Ames and stay with them, which he did.
He enrolled in the chemical technician curriculum. He stayed at Iowa State
during the summer of 1940, finishing the math requirements for entrance. The
summers of the war years of 1941 and 1942 were spent in Portland with his
mother. During the summer of 1942 he worked as an assistant welder on a machine
welding bottoms, decks, and bulkheads of ships at the Albina Kaiser shipyard.
In January 1943 Archie joined the Manhattan Project at the Ames Iowa Laboratory,
as a Research Associate, in X-ray diffraction studies of solid structures, and
as an assistant to Prof. Robert E. Rundle, a well-known crystallographer. He
worked on the crystal structures of uranium, thorium, and their alloys,
hydrides, carbides, nitrides, and oxides. The work was initially classified;
Archie was a coauthor of four reports, which led to his becoming a coauthor of
four journal articles (during 1948-50) after the war was over. The project
ended when the atomic bomb was dropped, but Archie was allowed to stay on until
he could resume and finish his B.S. degree in Chemistry at Iowa State, in August
1946.
Archie met Ivon Marie Teeter, a Home Economics student at Iowa
State, in the fall of 1941, and they became engaged in 1943 and were married on
June 11, 1944 in Ames, Iowa. In 1946 Archie was selected as a winner in a
nationwide competition in which the awardees attended one of three graduate
schools at U.S. Army expense, while on active duty. As a result, he was
commissioned a second lieutenant in the Army Quartermaster Corps and entered
graduate school at the University of Chicago in the fall of 1946. His daughter,
Andrea, was born November 25, 1946. His wife Ivon contracted poliomyelitis in
July 1948, during her pregnancy with Ronald, their oldest son. In the same
week, Archie passed his written preliminary exams (and his oral exams two weeks
later). Fortunately, Ronald was born without complications, on November 12,
1948. Ivon took a while to recover, however, as the polio affected her legs,
hip, and back muscles. Archie served daily as her physical therapist, while
starting his Ph.D. research. Fortunately, his mother-in-law, Agnes Louise Baird
Teeter, came to Chicago and took care of the whole family during the recovery
period. Ivon was eventually able to lay aside her crutches and walk some little
distance before tiring, but could never run again. Unfortunately, forty years
later the post-polio syndrome appeared, the weakness returned, and she now uses
a walker for assistance in walking. Archie received his M.S. and Ph.D. degrees
in 1950 and June 1951, respectively, under the direction of Prof. Henry Taube,
who later moved to Stanford and received a Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1983.
Archie's Ph.D. thesis, in the field of physical inorganic chemistry, was
entitled "The Stabilities of Chromic Fluoride and Gallium Halide Complexes in
Aqueous Solutions." The work was subsequently published with Henry Taube (J.
Am. Chem. Soc., 74, 3509 (1952)). Archie was an Instructor in
Chemistry at the University of Nebraska from 1950 to 1951 .
Upon
receiving his Ph.D. degree in June 1951, Archie took a position as a research
Chemist and later became a Senior Scientist at the Hanford Laboratories of the
Hanford Works of the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, administered by the General
Electric Company, in Richland, Washington. The Hanford Works are on the
Columbia River in south central Washington just north of where the Yakima River
joins the Columbia from the west. A little further downstream, just below Pasco
(northeast bank) and Kennewick (southwest bank), the Snake River joins the
Columbia from the northeast, so the Tri-Cities Region is a region of confluence
of major rivers. On August 30, 1952, his youngest son, Steve, was born. Archie
remained at the Hanford Laboratories for 20 years. In January 1965, the
administration of the Hanford Works changed and the laboratory became the
Pacific Northwest Laboratories of Battelle Memorial Institute and Archie's title
became Research Associate in the Applied Chemistry Section, but his duties
remained the same. He specialized in the inorganic chemistry of nuclear fission
products, mainly ruthenium, and the actinide elements, especially plutonium and
uranium, and in computer techniques for indexing X-ray powder patterns. His
work involved aqueous complex ion chemistry, ruthenium chemistry, solvent
extraction processes for nuclear fuels, plutonium fuel reprocessing, and amine
extraction of anions. Most of the work was classified and applied and was
reported in 16 HW (Hanford Works) reports and, later, in 3 BNWL (Battelle
Northwest Laboratories) reports. Part of the work was published subsequently,
however, in 13 jo