These minutes reflect discussion and debate at a meeting of a committee of the University of Minnesota Senate; none of the comments, conclusions, or actions reported in these minutes represents the views of, nor are they binding on, the Senate, the Administration, or the Board of Regents.

 

Minutes

 

Senate Committee on Finance and Planning

Tuesday, October 17, 2006

2:30 – 4:15

238A Morrill Hall

 

Present:

 

Judith Martin (chair), Daniel Feeney, Steve Fitzgerald, Marcie Jefferys, Lincoln Kallsen, Joseph Konstan, Michael Korth, Mikael Moseley, Kathleen O'Brien, Richard Pfutzenreuter, Karen Seashore, Charles Speaks, John Ziegenhagen

 

Absent:

 

Rose Blixt, Thomas Klein, Ian Macmillan, Kathryn Olson, Justin Revenaugh, Terry Roe, Thomas Stinson, Michael Volna, Warren Warwick, George Wilcox, Aks Zaheer

 

Guests:

 

Associate Vice Presidents Michael Berthelsen and Michael Perkins (University Services); Associate Vice President Robert Kvavik (System Academic Administration); Senior Vice President Robert Jones

 

[In these minutes:  (1) the biennial request revisited; (2) the 2007 capital request; (3) update on HEAPR fund expenditures; (4) update on Rochester; (5) the North Side initiative]

 

 

1.         The Biennial Budget Request Revisited

 

            Professor Martin convened the meeting at 2:35 and welcomed Vice President Pfutzenreuter to discuss the biennial budget request, this time with numbers.

 

            Vice President Pfutzenreuter distributed a one-page summary of the 2007-09 biennial budget request.  The increment in funding requested for 2007-08 is $92.8 million, of which $58.9 million will come from the state, $22.4 million from a 4.5% tuition increase, and $11.5 million from reallocation (1% of the current state-funds-and-tuition revenue).  The additional increment for 2008-09 is $99.5 million, of which $64.5 million is to come from the state, $23.5 million from tuition (again 4.5%), and $11.5 million from reallocation (same as 2007-08).  The request represents a 9.5% increase in state appropriations.

 

            The request, as he noted at the last meeting, is divided into two parts, Sustaining Quality and Competitiveness ($67 million and $67.6 million increments over the two years) and Creating Minnesota's Future ($25.8 million and $31.9 million over the two years).  The latter would be funded entirely with state money; the former would be funded through a combination of the state funds, tuition, and reallocation.  The budget assumes, for both years of the biennium, a 3.25% general wage and salary increase, a .5% increase in fringe benefit costs, and an additional 2.0% increase for competitive faculty salaries.  The salary increase funds, Mr. Pfutzenreuter noted, are planning estimates, because the University will negotiate and honor labor contracts with unions.

 

            Professor Konstan noted that the budget plan assumes recurring funds; he asked if there are items that are non-recurring but that do not rise to the level of a capital project?  Mr. Pfutzenreuter said there are not; the University prefers recurring funds.  Professor Korth asked if the funds for competitive faculty salaries would be distributed by special request or in a broader way to colleges and departments.  Mr. Pfutzenreuter said in the past these funds have gone to about one in five faculty members; they are highly targeted and delivered through the compact process.

 

            The Committee had a discussion of the politics of the request and how it would be presented.

 

2.         2007 Capital Request

 

            Mr. Pfutzenreuter reviewed again the capital request, which consists of two items:  the Biomedical Sciences Research Facilities Authority and HEAPR funds (Higher Education Asset Preservation and Replacement).  The BSRFA requests $310 million over ten years, of which $31 million would come from the University and the remainder from the state.  There is staff concern at the Capitol that if this is approved, what similar requests for other funding authorities will be made?  The President has been clear that the state must decide if it wants the University to go in the direction of biomedical research and remain competitive.  Sometimes the state needs to make a decision; if it does not want to provide the funding for the BSRFA, the University will not move as heavily in the direction of biomedical sciences.  With the way that state capital appropriations are typically divided, it is difficult for the University to obtain the level of funding necessary for these kinds of buildings. 

 

            The proposal includes a jump-start on the process:  if the Authority is approved, the University would move immediately to renovate 717 Delaware Street (the former public health building). 

 

            The second part of the request is for HEAPR funds, Vice President O'Brien explained.  She noted again that the University has about 28 million gross square feet of space, which she would not rebuild, and about 70% of that space is more than 30 years old.  That means that certain things must be done (roofs, windows), so there is an extensive need for HEAPR funds.  Even though the University has received more HEAPR funds in recent years than it did in the 1990s, there was still a compelling need to return to the legislature this year (not a normal capital appropriations year) for additional funding.  The focus of the request is where a system has failed or will fail within a year, where there has been a code citation or order from an outside regulator, or immediate action is required to avoid financial or legal liability.  Given those foci, there are three kinds of projects that need funding:  health and safety (imminent risk to building occupants), water infiltration (especially in the case of plazas that are roofs), and building systems (which have failed or are expected to fail in the near future). 

 

            The total HEAPR request is $22 million.

 

            Professor Konstan asked what it would cost in total to bring the University's physical plant to modern and safe conditions.  Ms. O'Brien said it would be more useful to think about what it would cost on an annual basis to keep buildings in good repair; Mr. Berthelsen estimated the University spends about $55 million per year in a combination of HEAPR funds, building Repair and Replacement funds, and other building renewal.  Ms. O'Brien surmised the University would need about three times that amount annually to fully take care of facilities.  The problem will not be solved by money alone, she said; the University must remove buildings and use space differently.  But in general the University has about 1/3 of the HEAPR funds it needs to improve major facilities.

 

            For many years the University was falling behind on building maintenance, Professor Hendel recalled; is it now staying even or making progress?  Vice President O'Brien said the University is making progress staying even.  There has been tremendous progress in some buildings (e.g., Jones and Nicholson Halls), and they have plans to demolish the Science Classroom Building and replace it with Science Teaching and Student Services.  Mr. Berthelsen said the worst cases have been eliminated (e.g., the Art Building, the Walter Library stacks, the Kolthoff air system) and the next items have been moved up on the list—but those next items are not as bad as the ones that were taken care of.

 

            When the University developed a set of critical measures some years ago, Professor Hendel said, there were comparisons of facility conditions with comparable research universities.  Do they have any sense where those comparisons are now?  Vice President O'Brien said the Facilities Condition Assessment has been completed for all buildings; the University has about a .4 result (a ratio of two items; .4 suggests the University should be spending about 40% of replacement costs on its facilities); a lower number is better.  Some universities have a better number, some have worse.  Dr. Kvavik reported that there are institutions that have a lot more recurring money for facility maintenance than Minnesota does—and their facilities are in better shape.  In those cases it is never a gamble; they know each year what they will have to spend on facility maintenance.  Ms. O'Brien reported that data from consultants who have looked at these issues across institutions demonstrate that a greater investment in repair and restoration means less need to spend on capital projects.

 

            Dr. Kvavik also pointed out that the University re-programs space and programs faster than in the past, which changes the calculus.  Boston Scientific built a facility with utility floors in between each story so that they can reshape space, sometimes within three days.  That suggests the University should build more flexibly, Vice President O'Brien said; Mr. Berthelsen said that there is interstitial space in several new buildings as well as open-landscape labs, so the space can be configured very quickly. 

 

3.         Update on HEAPR Funds

 

            Vice President O'Brien next noted that there have been questions raised about the University's rate of and process for spending HEAPR funds, so she wished to provide the Committee an update.  She said that Messrs. Berthelsen and Perkins had prepared information; she introduced the two of them.

 

            Mr. Berthelsen led the discussion by asking Committee members to follow along on a one-page handout.  He reminded the Committee of what HEAPR funds are ("a category of state capital appropriation language . . . to support the continuing operation of University facilities and programs, specifically capital projects with a 20-year expected life due to the funds coming from State bonds.  These funds come without the 1/3 debt service expectation and are issued for:  Health, Safety, and Accessibility; Building Systems; [and] Utility Infrastructure." 

 

In contrast, Repair and Replacement funds ($13 million system-wide, $10 million for the Twin Cities) are from University funds (now known as the Facilities Cost Pool) "available for "Repair and Replacement" of existing building components, though because of its funding source can finance projects with a shorter expected life."  These funds can cover, for example, painting and carpeting in the public spaces of buildings; they are not used for classrooms, for example.  The money goes for things that Facilities Management takes care of—usually not programmatic improvements, Mr. Perkins clarified.  Mr. Fitzgerald commented that HEAPR funds have been used for classrooms, however, and they have made significant gains in accessibility as a result.

 

Professor Konstan asked about the line between what Facilities Management is responsible for versus funding to come specific colleges and units.  In particular, he asked, how recently was the level of service negotiated and when would that discussion happen again?  They are starting those discussions, Mr. Berthelsen said.  The Brenner committee report standards lasted 13 years; with the new budget model they will identify what Facilities Management will do and what the dividing line is.  There will be University-wide service level agreements.  Vice President Pfutzenreuter said that Dean Rosenstone, for example, has made some investments in Johnston Hall that he determined made good financial sense for CLA.  Professor Konstan responded that there appear to be two models:  a dean decides what is urgent and spends the money, and the mass of faculty and staff say what would make the place better.  There will likely always be items in both categories.  Mr. Berthelsen said that Facilities Management is prepared to help inform the University about choices and costs for a variety of service levels.

 

            The University received $40 million in HEAPR funding in 2005 and $30 million in 2006.  Of those amounts, 78% of the 2005 funds are spent or under contract and 51% of the 2006 funds are spent or under contract.  Mr. Berthelsen explained the reasons why the percentages stand as they do.  The actual progress in spending is line with past practice, but there has been more review of projects because of subsequent bonding bills; it has been the practice not to design HEAPR projects in advance because of uncertainty about the size of the appropriation (it would not be wise to spend money on project design when the project won't be funded); there was no 2004 HEAPR appropriation, so funding was delayed until 2005; several large HEAPR projects (Northrop, Folwell, St. Paul utilities) needed attention so other projects were put on hold until decisions about those major projects were made; and organizational change in Facilities Management and Capital Planning and Project Management (CPPM) has restructured responsibilities.

 

            Professor Martin inquired if the University would be in danger of not receiving the $22 million in HEAPR funds being requested in 2007 because only 51% of the 2006 funds have been committed or spent.  Vice President O'Brien said that the percentage would go up quite a bit by January—and pointed out that the 2006 funds were only appropriated in May, so the University has had the funds available for only a little over four months.  Mr. Berthelsen said it is his personal goal to have the funds 100% committed by January; he also said that Facilities Management and CPPM will have a better partnership in the future.

 

            Professor Martin asked what percentage of building maintenance funds were spent on emergencies or imminent emergencies.  How strategic can one be with the funds when there is much that must be done immediately?  Vice President O'Brien said that perhaps 15 years ago more of the money went to emergencies; now more goes to projects that fall in the 2-3-5-year category.  She guessed that perhaps 10-15% of the funds go to emergencies.  Mr. Berthelsen added that there was a large commitment to roofs in the recent past, which means reduced water infiltration.  The St. Paul chiller loop is also paying big dividends:  better and more consistent service and reduced operating costs.  The answer also depends on how one defines "emergency," Mr. Perkins said.  No one would have said that Folwell and Northrop are emergencies, but deferring the work on them would have entailed very large costs in the future. 

 

            Professor Konstan asked how long it would be before the Facilities Condition Assessment would get rid of surprises.  Mr. Berthelsen speculated that there would never be a point where there are no surprises, but the situation has gotten better.  There is no way, for example, to find all the possible pockets of water that might have seeped into a building without doing much greater and more destructive testing—that would cost a lot more money as well.  Vice President O'Brien recited an example of water damage in one building due to a particularly heavy summer storm; there will always be events they cannot predict, she said.

 

4.         The Six-Year Capital Plan

 

            Vice President Pfutzenreuter reported that the six-year capital plan will go to the Regents in February or sometime in the spring.  Dr. Kvavik said they are developing the schedule now and will figure out when things have to be done.

 

            Professor Konstan asked if items on years 5 or 6 of the six-year plan ever get to the top of the list, or if they are always supplanted by other projects.  Or do projects get promoted?  Dr. Kvavik said it is some of both.  Vice President O'Brien said that most items on the list do get built, but there can be changes in the journey along the way.  And some projects not on the list also get built, Professor Martin observed.  Big donors can affect the list, Dr. Kvavik agreed, and sometimes the University may not receive the capital funding it expects, which changes what it can accomplish.  A new president can also change the priorities. 

 

5.         Update on Rochester

 

            Professor Martin welcomed Senior Vice President Jones to the meeting to provide an update on the University's engagement with the Rochester community.

 

            Dr. Jones related that the University has had a presence in Rochester for about 20 years, a presence that was raised to a higher level when President Bruininks was the Provost.  The University's role will be expanded further as a result of increased state support in the last legislative session, support that was recommended by a Governor's task force.  The legislature provided funding for the University to take the leadership role on higher education in Rochester; the University made it clear to the legislature that it would not reallocate funds from the other campuses to Rochester.  The state provided nearly $3 million in one-time money as well as $5 million in recurring funds, an amount that will rise to $6.3 million by 2008-09.  These will be programmatic funds, although some may be used to lease space to expand programs.

 

Dr. Jones noted that the University has concluded it cannot expand programs in its current space (in RCTC).  The University right now has no physical presence in Rochester; when the President committed the University to taking leadership, he intended that the University would do it right.  This will not be a traditional 4-year college with a marching band and residence halls; it will be mostly upper division courses and graduate/professional programs, with a few lower division offerings needed for the advanced coursework.  It will be a hybrid focused on meeting the workforce needs of the southwestern part of the state, especially in allied health fields.  Does one now talk about a Rochester campus, Professor Martin asked?  Dr. Jones said one does.  The biennial request includes some funding for the Center for Allied Health, and there has also been a commitment of $11.3 million in sales tax funds from Rochester to help the campus grow.    

 

            The President has appointed an executive committee to manage the day-to-day process of moving the Rochester campus forward; he serves as chair.  There are two subcommittees, one dedicated to academic program planning and identifying the academic niche the campus will occupy, and the other the initial campus master planning. This will be a thoughtful process, one building at a time, and will proceed in concert with the people in Rochester, Dr. Jones said, and it will be several years before there are buildings.  The academic program must drive the capital program, he said, which will also help determine where they will put the buildings.

 

            Professor Konstan asked if there are comparable universities trying to fill the same kind of niche.  Dr. Jones said it would difficult to find another city that looks like Rochester, with the Mayo Clinic, a large IBM plant, and no four-year college.  Is this good for the University, Professor Konstan then asked—every time there is a budget discussion, it seems that the University is receiving whatever MNSCU receives, and if that is true, and if the University grows by adding a campus at Rochester, it is dividing the money in more ways.  This may dilute the goal of being among the top three public research universities by diverting money into something new, something that is not part of a model for getting to the top three.  It is instead a service opportunity in the state the University is accepting because the state offered the money.  Dr. Jones did not agree with Professor Konstan; the Committee then had a discussion about the nature of the mission of the Rochester campus, the organizational structure of the University related to the campus, and the politics of the state. 

 

5.         North Side Initiative

 

            Senior Vice President Jones asked that the Committee go off the record for a discussion of the North Side initiative, a collaborative project between the University, the community, the city and the county.  Dr. Jones discussed how the initiative is related to strategic positioning and the land-grant mission, how it will be funded, and the timeline.  He commented that in the case of both the North Side initiative as well as Rochester, the University is being very thoughtful and pursing a new way to reach out to communities as an urban university.  He also said he would welcome suggestions from Committee members about either Rochester or the North Side initiative.

 

            Professor Martin thanked Dr. Jones for joining the meeting and adjourned it at 4:45.

 

                                                                        -- Gary Engstrand

 

University of Minnesota