These minutes reflect discussion and debate at a meeting of a committee of the University of Minnesota Senate; none of the comments, conclusions, or actions reported in these minutes represents the views of, nor are they binding on, the Senate, the Administration, or the Board of Regents.

 

Minutes

 

Senate Committee on Finance and Planning

Tuesday, February 7, 2006

2:30 – 4:15

238A Morrill Hall

 

Present:

 

Judith Martin (Chair pro tem), Arthur Erdman, Daniel Feeney, Steve Fitzgerald, Dan Hennen, Thomas Klein, Joseph Konstan, Kathleen O'Brien, Kathryn Olson, Justin Revenaugh, Karen Seashore, Charles Speaks, Alfred Sullivan

 

Absent:

 

Calvin Alexander, Charles Bachmeier, Rose Blixt, Charles Campbell, Lincoln Kallsen, Michael Korth, Ian MacMillan, Fred Morrison, Tim Nantell, Jacob Olson, Richard Pfutzenreuter, Michael Sertich, Thomas Stinson, Kate VandenBosch, Sue Van Voorhis, Michael Volna, Warren Warwick

 

Guests:

 

Terry Cook, Jerome Malmquist, Steve Spehn,

 

Other:  

 

none

 

[In these minutes: (1) Utilities Update; (2) Emergency Preparedness, Avian Flu; (3) Administrative Strategic Positioning]

 

 

            Professor Martin convened the meeting at 2:30 pm.  

 

1.         Utilities Update

 

            Vice President O'Brien presented a utilities update.  She distributed materials and introduced Mr. Steve Spehn, Associate Vice President of Utilities Management, and Mr. Jerome Malmquist, Departmental Director, Facilities Management.  Vice President O'Brien noted that the handout was the fourth in a series of updates to the Regents, and she noted that in considering the utilities budget, it was appropriate to look at costs and how to control them, and how to be good stewards of resources.  Associate Vice President Spehn reiterated this by highlighting the mission statement, which says "Manage the procurement and distribution of energy and provide facility engineering expertise to support the University's mission of research, teaching and outreach."  Mr. Spehn said that their energy management team was a relatively small group for a $91 million budget.  Mr. Malmquist added that there were seven student engineers who were a tremendous asset to the team, and noted that they continue to recruit students. Mr. Spehn described the utilities and services provided.  Utilities include steam, electricity, chilled water, water, and sewer, sanitary and storm.  Services include engineering, commissioning and recommissioning, and University engineering record storage and retrieval. Mr. Spehn pointed out that chilled water is a new utility.  He then outlined the technical support services to coordinate campuses. In reviewing the budget, Mr. Spehn noted that for FY07, the Twin Cities campus budget is $91 million and system-wide, the budget is $150 million.  He pointed out that steam and electric costs comprise 86% of the budget. Professor Martin said that encouraging people to pay more attention to conservation could make a significant impact in the budget.

 

            Mr. Spehn went on to discuss energy principles: reliability, environmental stewardship, and risk and cost management.  Mr. Malmquist highlighted notable accomplishments, including utility modeling and their agreement with Foster Wheeler.  He said that they were in the second year of a three-year contract.  Professor Martin asked how long contracts were and Mr. Malmquist replied that it is usually 25 years, but that the University had renegotiated the contract with Foster Wheeler for three years due to various issues.  The renegotiation had made a significant difference and Vice President O'Brien said that the contract provided the opportunity to extend it based on performance.

 

            In discussing challenges and strategies as noted in the handout, Mr. Malmquist described the University's relationship with Xcel Energy and how they had been researching reliability issues with Xcel. He cited a recent incident of the St. Paul campus losing power due to failures on Xcel Energy's part.  A substation had failed and the facility was only five years old.  Professor Martin asked if this sort of thing happened often, and Mr. Malmquist replied that he felt it happened too often.  Vice President O'Brien stressed their requirements for reliability and that they were trying to factor that in to future contracts, and she stressed that that failure is not acceptable.  Professor Speaks asked who assumed liability in such failures. Mr. Malmquist and Vice President O'Brien said that although it was Xcel's responsibility, the University still bore the brunt of handling the situation.  Mr. Malmquist said that Xcel Energy states that the University must provide its own redundancy, or backup system.  Professor Speaks asked what N+1 meant, as noted in the materials under Challenges and Strategies.  Mr. Malmquist explained that is was a backup in the system.  He went on to discuss back-up generators across campus, and that they were reviewing preventative maintenance on them, as this was a significant concern.  Mr. Malmquist discussed environmental stewardship, and risk and cost management.  He noted that in terms of implementation, they were trying to change consumer behavior in the interest of conservation.  Professor Martin pointed out that in some classrooms the lights go off and on automatically, and asked if that technology could be more broadly used.  Mr. Malmquist said that although motion detector technology is much cheaper than it used to be, installing it in some buildings is prohibitively expensive in some buildings.  He added that they are trying to use such technology whenever possible.  Professor Speaks clarified that in all these areas, there is a main system and a back-up system, to which Mr. Malmquist replied yes.  Professor Speaks asked who funded each, and Mr. Malmquist replied that Xcel Energy funds the primary system.  Professor Konstan asked what the difference was in costs for facilities engaged in heavy research as opposed to a general purpose classrooms or buildings, and asked if there should be two tiers of service and charges. Vice President O'Brien said they'd be charging by use, and Mr. Klein noted that earlier discussions concluded that the concept was valid and had been talked about in SCFP meetings. Questions had been asked about the accuracy of the allocations and the Budget Office had explained their rationale for making the allocation less complex in the first year of the new budget model. They had opted for simplicity and more transparency over greater detail and accuracy.

 

            Mr. Malmquist went on to discuss environmental stewardship, and cited accomplishments in energy conservation, bio fuels, and partnering with the academic community.  One challenge he cited was the acquisition of a Title 5 permit which would allow the University to test-burn bio fuels.  In terms of risk and cost management, Mr. Malmquist discussed the compressed air upgrade in the Academic Health Center, which he cited as a money-saving strategy.  The challenges and strategies that faced them were the cost allocation in the budget model.  He referred to the risk and cost management chart in the handout,  citing their new use of financial instruments as part of their strategy to buy natural gas.  Vice President O'Brien explained that this allowed them to secure a price at a very good rate in a period of volatile prices. In comparison, Mr. Malmquist cited other Big 10 schools’ gas purchases, noting that the U of MN saved significant amounts of money by using financial instruments.

 

            Mr. Malmquist highlighted the utility master plan, citing accomplishments in terms of utility assets identified, production capabilities, and distribution systems modeled.  Areas of challenges and strategies included five areas of focus for change and growth, which he described as having divided the campus into five areas to study cost estimates, as well as furthering a central district energy approach.  Professor Konstan inquired whether increasing the number of personnel would help to keep energy costs down.  In other words, was staff efficiency being held back by the head count?  Mr. Malmquist responded, saying that the number of people on the team changes depending on the capital improvements budget and that they were considering adding personnel.  He that they were taking a managed growth approach and that some projects were outsourced, and he reiterated that most of the team members had saved the University more than their salary and benefits.

 

            Professor Speaks said the presentation was very useful and asked if it might be possible to write a white paper, perhaps 3-5 pages, to explain this aspect of the University, what it does and why it costs what it does.  Vice President O'Brien acknowledged that they were considering ways of implementing such a message.

 

            Mr. Malmquist referred to the last chart in the handout, which showed how energy usage is continuing to decline, but leveling out.  Professor Martin reiterated that there needs to be a way to communicate to people that they can help control costs.  She thanked Vice President O'Brien, Mr. Spehn and Mr. Malmquist for the presentation. 

 

2.         Emergency Preparedness, Avian Flu

 

            Vice President O'Brien distributed information about the University's pandemic influenza planning.  She said that last fall they had started planning for an influenza pandemic and had started to develop a work plan.  Through sessions on emergency planning, they had strengthened plans and they had an updated plan that had been approved by the State and the Department of Homeland Security.  She described the committee addressing these issues, co-chaired by herself and Senior Vice President Cerra.  She introduced Terry Cook, Departmental Director, Emergency Management, to speak to this project and she stressed that this was the planning aspect of the project and not the public health aspect of it.

 

            Mr. Cook presented materials and said that the emergency operations plan was approved in 2004 and that it was considered a model across the nation.  Out of that plan came the Academic Health Center emergency preparedness program to address a pandemic. Mr. Cook reviewed the presentation and said the longer it takes before a pandemic occurs the more lead time they have - thus they'll be better prepared.  He stressed that it was essential that panic is avoided inside and outside the University, and that they must know what steps to take in advance to minimize panic. He said that the pandemic influenza exercise they had conducted had clarified roles, responsibilities and expectations; and provided education for University participants. The exercise also identified numerous areas where further planning was needed.  Professor Speaks asked about the budget for the planning process.  Mr. Cook said that different action items had been assigned to different areas and were absorbed in those budgets.  He also noted that different groups are working on supplies needed and developing budgets accordingly, at which time the administration would be approached for funds. Professor Speaks ask how it would all be funded when the pandemic occurs.  Mr. Cook said that part of the work plan was identifying possible funding sources and that a proposal was being developed for the federal government as there was funding available. Vice President O'Brien cited the lessons learned from the impact of Hurricane Katrina on the operations of Tulane University.

 

            Mr. Cook reviewed the preparedness objectives which included monitoring international travel.  Professor Martin noted that this might be difficult to do in times of an emergency.  Professor Seashore concurred, saying that the tracking of overseas travelers was already spotty.  Professor Konstan said that a large factor in many of these objectives was ensuring that these were not unfunded mandates. Mr. Cook acknowledged that working out these issues was complicated, but that it was important to know where University's human capital was.  He pointed out that it will take five to six months to develop a vaccine once the flu mutates and can be transmitted human to human.  Mr. Cook continued by citing other preparedness objectives, such as targeted vaccine distribution, preparedness of essential personnel, operations and services, surveillance and case investigation, healthcare needs, student housing needs, internal communications (faculty and students), external communications (government agencies, etc.), and providing services to the broader community.

 

            Mr. Cook continued by describing targeted vaccine distribution with pre-determined priority groups.  He outlined essential personnel, operations and services, and said that one scenario would be a sudden or increased absenteeism due to public fear and panic.  Professor Martin said she assumed most people would stay home in a pandemic, and Mr. Cook agreed, saying that the estimate was a 30-40% absentee rate.   He noted that a pandemic would run eight weeks, subside, and then have another eight-week run.  Professor Konstan asked how the planning of outside vendors were measured and factored into the University's plans. Vice President O'Brien said that other agencies were doing continuity planning as well, and Mr. Cook added that a template was being developed for units doing continuity planning which asks what can be expected of them when the pandemic strikes.

 

            Mr. Cook outline the final points his presentation and said that the risk of pandemic in the future is 100%, and it was unknown if it would be the H5N1 strain.  He noted that as it interacts among species, the avian flu will recombine, at which point it would jump species.  When transmission is easy, a pandemic occurs.  Professor Speaks asked at what level decisions would be made on a day to day basis in the event of a pandemic, and asked if units have groups to decide who will get paid if faculty don't show up. Vice President O'Brien said that Kathy Brown was working with a team to address those questions.  Professor Speaks said that guidelines should come from central administration and not each unit, and Vice President O'Brien agreed.  Professor Seashore asked if there was a backup plan for those who might neglect their leadership assignments, pointing out that even if someone is in a position of leadership, it doesn't mean they are necessarily risk-averse. Mr. Cook said that they were requesting leadership be three- deep:  primary, secondary and third options for people in charge for each unit.  Professor Seashore asked if there would be a training program to rapidly train people, pointing out that bureaucracies don't function well in crises.  Vice President O'Brien said that the medical response corps is a trained team to act in such instances.  Professor Seashore asked about students who may have nowhere else to go.  Mr. Cook said that Housing and Residential Services is quite far ahead in their planning stages and their backup strategy includes a list six deep of personnel.  Professor Martin said that the academic side won't have that kind of backup as they are not set up to have that kind of arrangement. Professor Konstan pointed out that most disaster planning plans are for impact and recovery, and asked about accommodating classes or determining when the University should be shut down. Professor Martin said she thought it was the Provost's decision if and when to shut down. Vice President O'Brien added that the entire University cannot be shut down and that certain systems would be in place to ensure this.  Mr. Cook said that a pandemic is likely to impact at least three semesters and that when the pandemic comes, the university could not depend on outside sources as everyone across the nation will be affected. In closing, he suggested people visit websites for further information about emergency preparedness:  Dem.umn.edu, prepare.umn.edu, ready.gov, fema.gov, cidrap.umn.edu, pandemicflu.gov.  Professor Martin thanked Vice President O'Brien and Mr. Cook for the update. 

 

3.         Administrative Strategic Positioning

 

            A discussion ensued regarding the implementation priorities of the Administrative Service and Productivity Steering Committee.  Vice President O'Brien said that since September, the administrative task forces have been working on issues, and reports were written in December which identified objectives for the first phase of administrative strategic positioning. She said the report that was available online at the "Transforming the U" website. She distributed information on implementation priorities, and said they were trying to establish the essence of what they were trying to achieve, which was embodied in mission statement. It reads:  In support of the University of Minnesota's academic mission, our administrative operations will be the best among our peers, focused on service to faculty, students, staff and units, and driven by performance objectives and define results.  Vice President O'Brien noted that priorities established were in four areas: people, information, organization/structure and culture. She said they had been working with Associate Vice President Al Sullivan and the Measures and Metrics Committee in establishing measurements for success.  Professor Konstan said there had been long-standing concern among civil service employees that there are limited career paths at the University and that the fourth objective under People somewhat addressed this.  It states, "Enhance classification and compensation systems across all job families."  Vice President O'Brien said that the task force believed that issues of compensation and development are essential to the University.  Professor Martin asked if job advancement didn't fall under SCFA's purview or CAPA/Civil Service committees work.  Ms. Olson said that the civil service committee is very interested in the issues, and Vice President O'Brien said that Carol Carrier would address issues with the committee.  Professor Seashore expressed concern with project number X111, which she felt was a great idea in theory but should be addressed in a different way.  It stated "Define and Foster a Culture that Propels and Reflects the University's aspirations."  Vice President O'Brien said that she did not disagree but noted that while a culture change cannot be forced it needs to be paid attention to.  She noted that the intent was to identify excellence and success, identify those characteristics, and build on those.  Vice President O'Brien asked Professor Seashore to send her comments to the task force, and stressed that they wanted to get people's responses as they continue with their work. Professor Seashore remarked that the system of sending comments via e-mail was a good idea but that the process was very uninviting, given the multiple layers of surveys she had tried navigating.  Vice President O'Brien said that the consultations they'd done over the fall had garnered much important feedback.

 

Professor Martin concluded the meeting at 4:35 pm.

 

                                                                                    ---Mary Jo Pehl

University of Minnesota