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Joseph Henry was born to Scottish immigrants in Albany, New York in the 1799. Young Henry’s father died when he was eight and financial circumstances forced his mother to send Henry to live with his grandmother in Galway, New York. Most biographies of Henry describe him as a handsome, well-built young man, full of energy, ideas and a sense of the dramatic. His formal education was very limited and by the time he was a teenager he held a job as village handyman. In his free time, Henry’s dramatic interested led him to read fiction, write and produce plays - his mechanical abilities expressed themselves in ingenious stage sets and lighting.