University of Minnesota



Fictional Film

Updated and edited by Mollie Smith (2002), Alexis Howe (2005), Chang Wang (2005), and Randall Ryder (2007), reproduced with permission.


 

Abuladze, Tenghiz (Director).  Pokayaniye.  Georgia: Cannon Group, 1987.

In Repentance (Pokayaniye), the Georgian mayor is a cruel, oppressive ruler. After he dies and his son tries to pick up the pieces of his life, a local woman refuses to let the father’s bones stay buried in order to express her own disgust at the man’s horrible regime.  The Soviet Union refused the distribution of the film in 1984, but it won the Special Jury Prize at the Cannes film festival when it was released in 1987.[1]

Abu-Assad, Hany (Director).  Paradise Now.  Palestine/Germany/France: Augustus Film, 2005.

A unique perspective on Middle East politics. The story places two close friends, Palestinians Said and Khaled, recruited by an extremist group as suicide bombers to perpetrate a terrorist attack in Tel-Aviv.  However, things go wrong and both friends must separate in the border.  From that point on, the two friends take divergent paths, resulting in diverging consequences.  (based on: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0445620/)

http://wip.warnerbros.com/paradisenow/

Abu-Assad, Hany (Director).  Rana’s Wedding.  Palestine/Netherlands: Augustus Films, 2002.

 

About a Palestinian girl of 17 who wants to get married to the man of her own choosing. Rana wakes up one morning to an ultimatum delivered by her father: she must either choose a husband from a pre-selected list of men, or she must leave Palestine for Egypt with her father by 4:00 that afternoon. With ten hours to find her boyfriend in occupied Jerusalem, she sneaks out of her father's house at daybreak to find her forbidden love Khalil.  (synopsis from: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0305229/plotsummary)

 

http://www.ranaswedding.com/

 

Apted, Michael (Director).  Thunderheart.  United States:  Columbia/Tristar Studios, 1992.

Thunderheart focuses on an FBI investigation of a murder on the Oglala Sioux reservation.  Val Kilmer portrays a half Sioux FBI agent struggling to come to terms with the Native American heritage he has chosen to ignore.  The agent discovers a conspiracy headed by the FBI to hide the source of toxins in the reservation’s water supply, a conspiracy that leads to the murder to a young Oglala Sioux woman.  The movie is based on events surrounding an actual standoff between FBI agents and Indian activists in 1975 on the Pine Ridge Reservation in South Dakota.

Apted, Michael.  Amazing Grace.  UK/USA: Fourboys Films, 2007.

An idealistic English man, William Wilberforce, attempts to successfully maneuver his way through Parliament in 19th century England in an attempt to stop the British transatlantic slave trade.  (based on information from: http://www.amazinggracemovie.com/)

http://www.amazinggracemovie.com/

Attenborough, Richard (Director). Cry Freedom.  United States: Universal Pictures, 1987.

Cry Freedom is a portrayal of apartheid South Africa.  A black activist, Steve Biko (Denzel Washington), and a liberal white journalist (Kevin Kline) become    friends to fight the status quo.  When Biko is murdered, Kline’s character must carry on alone.[2]

Attenborough, Richard (Director). Gandhi. 1982.

Sir Richard Attenborough's 1982 multiple-Oscar winner (including Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Actor for Ben Kingsley) is an engrossing, reverential          look at the life of Mohandas K. Gandhi, who introduced the doctrine of nonviolent resistance to the colonized people of India and who ultimately gained the nation its independence. Kingsley is magnificent as Gandhi as he changes over the course of the three-hour film from an insignificant lawyer to an international leader and symbol. Strong on history (the historic division between India and Pakistan, still a huge problem today, can be seen in its formative stages here) as well as character and ideas, this is a fine film. --Tom Keogh ( Based on film review published on Amazon.com.)

         http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00003CXA4/qid=1138023641/sr=1-1/ref=sr_1_1/103-7669510-0088653?s=dvd&v=glance&n=130

Avildsen, John G. (Director).  The Power of One.  Australia: Warner Brothers Entertainment, 1992.

The Power of One is the story of a South African English boy, P.K., and his determination to do what is right.  P.K. has been taught to respect and admire his    African neighbors instead of regarding them as inferiors, as most of the other English and Afrikaners do.  P.K. learns to hate his country’s system of apartheid and,    through friendships and his own ingenuity, attempts to undermine it.

Avnet, Jon (Director). Red Corner. 1997.

Jack Moore is an American attorney having talks in Beijing about founding the first satellite TV joint venture. Suddenly he is arrested, accused of murder and has        to prove it was a frame-up together with his court-appointed attorney Shen Yuelin.

         (Based on information provided by Amazon.com.)
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/6304883773/qid=1138024031/sr=1-1/ref=sr_1_1/103-7669510-0088653?s=dvd&v=glance&n=130

Babenco, Hector. Caradiru. USA: Sony Pictures Classics, 2004.

         This film portrays the living conditions and injustices that are allowed inside a Brazilian state penitentiary.

Babanco, Hector. Kiss of the Spider Woman. USA: Island Alive, 1985.

Based on the novel by Manuel Puig, Kiss of the Spider Woman portrays the experience of cellmates in a South American prison – one “guilty” of being     homosexual and the other a political prisoner.

Bachir, Yamina (Director).  Rachida.  Algeria/France: Canal +, 2002.

Algeria saw its citizens living under the shadow of terrorism for the bulk of the 1990s and Rachida is a teacher who attempts to make a start in her young life by imparting wisdom and educating the young. But her steadfast principals land her in trouble when she encounters a group of terrorists. Refusing to obey their unreasonable orders, Rachida unwittingly places the whole school in danger of a terrorist attack. An honest look at the problems that beset Algeria in the final decade of the 20th century.  (synopsis from: http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/1808643808/details)

http://leb.net/~aljadid/film/Rachida.html

Barroso, Mariano. In the Time of the Butterflies. USA: MGM Home Entertainment, 2001.

This movie is based on the novel by Julia Alvarez, which is based on the true story of the Mirabal sisters who resisted the Trujillo dictatorship in the Dominican         Republic during the 1960s and who were also killed by this same regime.

Benigni, Roberto (Director).  Life Is Beautiful.  Italy:  Miramax Home Entertainment, 1998.

Life Is Beautiful is a comic, yet tragic film about an Italian man’s efforts to protect his son from seeing the horrors of a Nazi concentration camp.  Guido (Roberto Benigni), tells his son that the concentration camp they have been deported to is all part of an elaborate contest in which the winner gets a tank.  Benigni creates a wonderful comedy while simultaneously showing the tragedy of the Holocaust.  Benigni received Oscars for Best Actor and Best Foreign Language Film.  In Italian with English subtitles.[3]

         Based on film information provided by Amazon.com.

         http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00001U0DP/qid=1138022032/sr=1-1/ref=sr_1_1/103-7669510-0088653?s=dvd&v=glance&n=130

Beresford, Bruce (Director).  Breaker Morant.  Australia: 7 Network, 1980.

During the Boer War in South Africa, three Australian officers are put on trial by a British military court for murdering prisoners.  (based on information from the website below.)

         http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breaker_Morant_(film)

Berg, Peter (Director).  The Kingdom.  United States: Universal Pictures, 2007.

A FBI counterterrorism team (Jamie Foxx, Chris Cooper, Jennifer Garner, Jason Batemen) is sent to Saudi Arabia to investigate a terrorist bomb explodes inside a U.S. housing compound.  After some initial difficulties, the team aligns itself with a Saudi Police Captain and pursue the perpetrators.

         http://www.thekingdommovie.com/

Blanke, Alfred (Director). The Life of Emile Zola. 1937. Warner Bros.

The Life of Emile Zola episodically explores the career of the novelist who championed the cause of France's oppressed. Zola (Paul Muni) is a hugely successful        French author who risks all his success and comfort to come to the defense of the unjustly jailed Capt. Dreyfus (Oscar winner Joseph Schildkraut). Winner of three Oscars overall-and of immense critical and popular success-this distinguished film is a must-see portrait of a life that's "a moment of the conscience of man."

(Based on information provided by Amazon.com. ) 
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/B0006HBV3W/qid=1138024257/sr=1-1/ref=sr_1_1/103-7669510-0088653?v=glance&s=dvd

Bouchareb, Rachid (Direcor).  Days of Glory.  Algeria/France: Tessalit Productions, 2006.

In World War II, Muslims from French colonies enlist to fight for their motherland France - the film follows the story of a group of such men.  Along the campaign in Italy, France and Alsace, they realize that French soldiers are promoted, has better food and have leaves to visit their families, while the Arab soldiers are shamefully discriminated and treated like 2nd ranking soldiers.  (synopsis from: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0444182/plotsummary)

         http://tadrart.com/tessalit/indigenes/home_gb.html

Bouzid, Nouri (Director).  Man of Ashes.  Tunisia: Cinetelefilms, 1986.

As his wedding date approaches, handsome young Hachemi must confront and resolve his feelings of guilt and anxiety about a sexual incident from his past.  The film thoroughly examines traditionally masculine roles and identity in Tunisia.  (synopsis from: http://www.arabfilm.com/item/94/)

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0091470/

Buñuel, Luís. Los Olvidados. USA: Arthur Mayer-Edward Kingsley Inc. , 1952.

         This movie portrays the life and struggles of poor slum children in Mexico City, demonstrating the destructive effects of poverty on children.

Caetano, Adrian (Director).  Bolivia.  Argentina/Netherlands: Fundracion PROA, 2001.

Bolivia tells the story of Freddy, an illegal immigrant who has left Bolivia, his home and his family to try his luck in Argentina, where he hopes to build a future in which they can be reunited. He lands a job as a cook in a restaurant where the owner is happy to flout the law in order to secure cheap labor and where Freddy meets the characters that will change the course of his life - a Paraguayan waitress, a traveling salesman from the province of Córdoba, two Buenos Aires -porteño- taxi drivers and one of the driver's buddies. The interactions between Freddy, his co-workers and the regular clientele unfold into a low key but deeply humane drama, in which prejudice and discrimination are commonplace, and rare glimpses of warmth all the more precious because of this. With strong performances, a concise narrative and impeccable camera work, Bolivia explores issues of xenophobia and social violence in Argentina.  (synopsis from: http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/bolivia/about.php)

         http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolivia_(film)

Canton-Jones, Michael (Director).  Beyond the Gates.  UK/Germany: CrossDay Productions Ltd., 2005

Based on a true story from the 1994 massacre of Tutsis in Rwanda. An exhausted Catholic priest and a young idealistic English teacher finds themselves caught in the middle of the genocide and decide to harbor thousands of Tutsis in an attempt to protect them from the Hutu militia.

http://beyondthegates-movie.com/

Caro, Niki. North Country. 2005

" North Country ," is inspired by the life of a real person, Lois Jenson, who filed the first class action lawsuit for sexual harassment in American history. That the          suit was settled as recently as 1991 came as a surprise to me; I would have guessed the 1970s, but no, that's when the original court decision came down. Like the   court's decisions on civil rights, it didn't change everything overnight.

         (Roger Ebert, regerebert.com)

Cedar, Joseph (Director).  Campfire.  Israel: Cinema Post Production, Ltd., 2004.

The story of a young widow, mother of two beautiful teenage daughters, who wants to join the founding group of a new religious settlement in the West Bank, but first must convince the acceptance committee that she is worthy. Things get complicated when the younger daughter is accused of seducing some boys from her youth movement.  (synopsis from: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0374036/)

http://hoopla.nu/films/campfire/campfire.html

Chan-wook, Park (Director).  Joint Security Area.  South Korea: CJ Entertainment, 2000.

Set in a particularly tense area of the demilitarized zone between the Koreas, a whodunit with a pointedly political theme and an unapologetically humanist message. Major Jean (Lee Yeong-ae), who grew up in Switzerland, comes to South Korea, her father's homeland, to investigate an incident that took place inside the Joint Security Area, administered by Swedish and Swiss peacekeepers. Collecting depositions from both sides, she encounters two predictably opposed accounts of the shooting, which left two North Korean soldiers dead. With the specter of nuclear hostilities hovering, Major Jean's investigation is a lot more than routine police work.  (synopsis based on: http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/227029/Joint-Security-Area/overview)

http://www.beyondhollywood.com/joint-security-area-2000-movie-review/

Chen, Joan (Director). Xiu Xiu: The Sent Down Girl (Tian Yu). China. 1998.

Directed by Joan Chen from an award-winning novella banned in China because of political and sexual content, "Xiu Xiu: The Sent Down Girl" is a powerful       love story. Between 1967 and 1976, nearly 8 million Chinese youths were "sent down" for specialized training to the remotest corners of the country. Before being sent down, the young and beautiful Xiu Xiu dreams of becoming a horse trainer in the wide open plains of Tibet, far away from her busy city home. Her journey begins in a training camp in the isolated plains with a solitary and mysterious man. Slowly, Xiu Xiu discovers that she is unlikely to ever see her home   again without a wealthy sponsor. Her world becomes a horrifying cage, where "patrons" promise her escape in exchange for her sexual compromise. This is one girl's story and a compassionate deed that inspired one special man and everyone who hears her tale.

         (Based on information provided by Amazon.com.)
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00001O2GH/qid=1138023796/sr=11-1/ref=sr_11_1/103-7669510-        0088653?n=130

Chen, Kaige (Director). Farewell My Concubine. China.

The panorama of 20th-century Chinese history swirls past two men, celebrated actors with their own decidedly specialized view of things. We first observe their lives as children at the Peking Opera training school, a brutal and demanding arena for future actors. While still in training, the effeminate Douzi is chosen to play the transvestite role and the masculine Shitou is chosen to play the royal role in a ritualized play about a king and a concubine. The actors are so good at this performance that they become identified with these roles for their entire careers; through World War II, through the takeover by the Communists, through the insanity of the Cultural Revolution, they are known for their famous parts. Leslie Cheung and Zhang Fengyi are powerful as the two men, and Gong Li (the beautiful leading lady of Raise the Red Lantern) plays the wife of the latter. The movie may be stronger on good old-fashioned melodrama than on profound conclusions, but boy, does it fill up the eyes. The director is Chen Kaige, one of the most talented members of China's "Fifth Generation" of filmmakers, whose daring subject matter (and sometimes bald international ambitions) have often irked the Chinese government. Indeed, though Farewell My Concubine shared the top prize at the 1993 Cannes Film Festival and snagged two Oscar nominations, it had difficulty gaining official approval from China. --Robert Horton

 (Based on film review published on Amazon.com.)
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00002RAPT/qid=1138023822/sr=1-1/ref=sr_1_1/103-7669510-0088653?s=dvd&v=glance&n=130

Chouraqui, Elie (Director).  O Jerusalem.  France: Les Films de l’Instant, 2006.

Re-creates the historic struggle surrounding the creation of the State of Israel in 1948. At the center of these events are two young, American friends - one Jewish, the other Arab. The film is told from the alternating viewpoints of various ethnicities, all of whom collide in their fight for the control of Jerusalem while bringing to the forefront themes of courage, terrorism, deprivation, politics and a strong sense of morality. Their involvement takes them from the streets of New York to The Holy Land, where they risk their lives making incredible sacrifices along the way to fight for what they believe in, as the city of their dreams teeters on the brink of destruction.  (synopsis from: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0443448/)

http://www.ojerusalemthemovie.com/

 Clooney, George (Director). Good Night, and Good Luck. 2005.

" Good Night, and Good Luck" is a movie about a group of professional newsmen who with surgical precision remove a cancer from the body politic. They believe in the fundamental American freedoms, and in Sen. Joseph McCarthy they see a man who would destroy those freedoms in the name of defending them. Because McCarthy is a liar and a bully, surrounded by yes-men, recklessly calling his opponents traitors, he commands great power for a time. He destroys others with lies, and then is himself destroyed by the truth. helped to bring down one of the most controversial senators in American history.

(Roger Ebert, regerebert.com)

Coppola, Francis-Ford (Director).  Apocalypse Now.  United States: United Artists, 1979.

The story of an Army captain (Martin Sheen) sent to Vietnam to assassinate a Special Forces Colonel (Marlon Brando) who has supposedly gone insane.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocalypse_Now

Costa-Gavras, Constantin (Director). The Confession.  France: Pomeren-Valoria, 1970.

Costa-Gavras’s film is about the Stalinist puppet trials in Czechoslovakia in 1952 and the extracted and false confessions drawn out of dissidents through torture.  An Eastern European Communist official, who had been a loyalist during the Spanish Civil War, finds that he is being followed.  He is soon arrested, tortured, and put in a show trial without being told why.  In French.[4]

Costa-Gavras, Constantin (Director).  Music Box.  United States: Tri-Star Pictures, 1990.

An American woman defends her father as the U.S. attempts to deport him.  The father, a Hungarian immigrant, is accused of having committed crimes against humanity while serving in a Nazi-allied police force in his home country.  The daughter discovers things about her father that she never imagined and her story becomes an allegory of American ignorance and innocence.[5]

Costa-Gavras, Constantin (Director).  Z.  Algeria/France: Office National pour le Commerce et l'Industrie Cinématographique, 1969.

Costa-Gavras chronicles the overthrow of the democratic government in Greece. When a liberal politician is murdered in an attack during a peace demonstration, the right wing established figures in the military and the police try and hide not only their parts in it, but try to cover up the murder as well. The prosecutor must act as a detective in order to go through the cover up. While historically accurate, it is told as a combination mystery and thriller.  (synopsis from: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0065234/plotsummary)

http://www.filmcritic.com/misc/emporium.nsf/reviews/Z

Costner, Kevin (Director).  Dances With Wolves.  United States: Orion Pictures, 1990.

The story of a US Army soldier (Kevin Costner) who sets out to man an abandoned Fort on the western frontier.  The soldier soon encounters the local Sioux Indian tribe and soon becomes their friend, ally, and eventually is incorporated into their tribe, even marrying one of the members of the tribe.  But soon after, the US Army discovers he is a deserter and begins to hunt both him and the tribe.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dances_with_Wolves

Dash, Julie (Director) The Rosa Parks Story. 2002. US

         The story of the civil rights heroine whose refusal to obey racial bus segregation was just one of her acts in her fight for justice.

Demme, Jonathan (Director).  Beloved.  United States: Buena Vista, 1998.

Jonathan Demme’s Beloved is a close adaptation of Toni Morrison’s acclaimed novel.  The film revolves around Sethe (Oprah Winfrey), a runaway slave living in Ohio with the remnants of her family.  The family is haunted by Sethe’s dead baby, whom she had killed rather than let be taken back into slavery.  Their lives are thrown further into mystery and chaos as an enigmatic girl named Beloved appears at their house one day.

DePalma, Brian (Director).  Redacted.  United States: Magnolia Pictures, 2007.

Inspired by true events, the story follows a group of soldiers who are stationed at a checkpoint in Iraq. Angel Salazar is an aspiring filmmaker who is intent on capturing his experience on videotape. His fellow soldiers--Reno Flake, Lawyer McCoy, and Gabe Blix -- seem to be surprisingly well-adjusted at first, but it isn’t long before their true colors come through. When Reno decides to get drunk and harass an Iraqi family, the situation devolves into rape and murder, putting an incredible strain on Lawyer, who wants to expose Reno but doesn’t want to rat out a fellow soldier.  (synopsis from: http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/10008755-redacted/about.php)

         http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20071115/REVIEWS/711150303/1023

DeSica, Vittorio (Director).  Shoeshine.  Italy: Societa Cooperativa Alfa Cinematografica, 1946.

The story of two young boys who work on the streets of Rome in 1946 shining the shoes of American troops. When the boys are implicated in a petty crime, they are punished by society, resulting in tragic consequences.  It was inspired by the real stories of people caught up in the chaos of a world plagued by poverty and unemployment. (synopsis from: http://www.amazon.co.uk/Shoeshine-Sciuscia-Masters-Franco-Interlenghi/dp/B000HEVTQ8)

         http://oldschoolreviews.com/rev_40/shoeshine.htm

DeSica, Vittorio (Director). Garden of the Finzi-Continis.  Italy: Central Cinema Company Film, 1970.

Based on the autobiographical novel by Giorgio Bassani, the film covers the lives of several Jewish characters from the onset of Mussolini's anti-Semitic edicts in 1938 to the arrest and deportation of all of the Italian Jews in 1943.  As the story focuses on a love story, Mussolini is slowly dissolving the rights of all Italian Jews, though the mean characters appear unable to accept this fact, let alone deal with its consequences.  The film is a tragic, cautionary account of how the most elevated and aristocratic members of a society can ignore their approaching destruction.  (based on: http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/garden_of_the_finzicontinis/about.php)

http://www.sonypictures.com/classics/garden/

Duigan, John. Romero. USA: Four Square, 1989.

This film chronicles the life, death and struggles of the Archbishop Oscar Romero, who resisted and was murdered by the oppressive regime in El Salvador during the 1980’s.

Edwards, Robert (Director).  Land of the Blind.  UK/USA: Avnet/Kerner Productions, 2006.

A political drama about terrorism and revolution.  In an unnamed place and time, an idealistic soldier named Joe strikes up an illicit friendship with a political prisoner named Thorne, who eventually recruits him into a bloody coup d'etat. But in the post-revolutionary world, what Thorne asks of Joe leads the two men into bitter conflict, spiraling downward into madness until Joe's co-conspirators conclude that they must erase him from history.  (synopsis from: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0433405/plotsummary)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_of_the_Blind_(film)

Eisenstein, Sergei (Director). Battleship Potemkin. Soviet Union. 1925.

Sergei Eisenstein's revolutionary sophomore feature has so long stood as a textbook example of montage editing that many have forgotten what an invigoratingly cinematic experience he created. A 20th-anniversary tribute to the 1905 revolution, Eisenstein portrays the revolt in microcosm with a dramatization of the real-life mutiny aboard the battleship Potemkin. The story tells a familiar party-line message of the oppressed working class (in this case the enlisted sailors) banding together to overthrow their oppressors (the ship's officers), led by proto-revolutionary Vakulinchuk. When he dies in the shipboard struggle the crew lays his body to rest on the pier, a moody, moving scene where the citizens of Odessa slowly emerge from the fog to pay their respects. As the crowd grows Eisenstein turns the tenor from mourning a fallen comrade to celebrating the collective achievement. The government responds by sending soldiers and ships to deal with the mutinous crew and the supportive townspeople, which climaxes in the justly famous (and often imitated and parodied) Odessa Steps massacre. Eisenstein edits carefully orchestrated motions within the frame to create broad swaths of movement, shots of varying length to build the rhythm, close-ups for perspective and shock effect, and symbolic imagery for commentary, all to create one of the most cinematically exciting sequences in film history. Eisenstein's film is Marxist propaganda to be sure, but the power of this masterpiece lies not in its preaching but its poetry. --Sean Axmaker ( Based on film review published on Amazon.com.) http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0001EFTXI/qid=1137989254/sr=8-1/ref=pd_bbs_1/103-7669510-0088653?n=507846&s=dvd&v=glance

Falconetti, Maria (Director). The Passion of Joan of Arc. 1928.

The sufferings of a martyr, Jeanne D'Arc (1412-1431). Jeanne appears in court where Cauchon questions her and d'Estivet spits on her. She predicts her rescue, is taken to her cell, and judges forge evidence against her. In her cell, priests interrogate her and judges deny her the Mass. Threatened first in a torture chamber and then offered communion if she will recant, she refuses. At a cemetery, in front of a crowd, a priest and supporters urge her to recant; she does, and Cauchon announces her sentence. In her cell, she explains her change of mind and receives communion. In the courtyard at Rouen castle, she burns at the stake; the soldiers turn on the protesting crowd.

(Based on information provided by Amazon.com.)
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0780022343/qid=1138024288/sr=1-1/ref=sr_1_1/103-7669510-0088653?v=glance&s=dvd

Ferroukhi, Ismael (Director).  Le Grand Voyage.  France: Ognon Pictures, 2004.

Reda, summoned to accompany his father on a pilgrimage to Mecca, complies reluctantly - as he preparing for his baccalaureat and, even more important, has a secret love relationship. The trip across Europe in a broken-down car is also the departure of his father: upon arrival in Mecca, both Reda and his father are not the characters they were at the start of the movie. Avoiding the hackneyed theme of the return to the homeland, the film uses the departure to renew a connection between two generation.  (synopsis from: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0361670/)

         http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/10005063-grand_voyage/

Forman, Milos (Director).  The Fireman’s Ball.  Czechoslovakia: Carlo Ponti Cinematografica, 1967.

On the surface, the film is a comedic look at a fireman’s ball where nothing goes right.  But under the surface, the film is an attack on Communist ideals. In particular, the film implicitly critiques Czechoslovakia’s Stalinist purges of the 1950’s, which resulted in the deaths or imprisonment of hundreds of thousands of citizens.  (excerpt from: http://www.moviemartyr.com/1967/firemansball.htm)

http://www.dvdjournal.com/quickreviews/f/firemensball_cc.q.shtml

Frankenheimer, John (Director).  The Fixer.  United States: MGM Studios, 1968.

In The Fixer, a Jewish handyman, or "fixer" attempts escape from an unjust prison sentence in harsh and anti-Semitic Czarist Russia.  The film is based on the novel by Bernard Malamud.

Frears, Stephen (Director).  Dirty Pretty Things.  United Kingdom: BBC, 2002.

An illuminating and nuanced film about the exploitation of illegal immigrants.  Okwe, a kind-hearted Nigerian doctor, and Senay, a Turkish chambermaid, work at the same West London hotel. The hotel is run by Senor Sneaky and is the sort of place where dirty business like drug dealing and prostitution takes place. However, when Okwe finds a human heart in one of the toilets, he uncovers something far more sinister than just a common crime.  (synopsis based on: http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/dirty_pretty_things/about.php)

http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2002/11/01/dirty_pretty_things_2002_review.shtml

Freeman, Morgan (Director).  Bopha!  United States: Paramount Pictures, 1993.

Bopha! is the story of a black police officer in a modern apartheid South Africa; a man who is amiable with his white superiors and glad to have his job and family.  His peaceful world comes apart, however, when his son begins participating in strikes against the local white-run school and the authorities crack down violently.[6]

Friedkin, William (Director).  Rules of Engagement.  United States:  Paramount Pictures, 2000.

In Rules of Engagement, a Marine commander (Samuel L. Jackson) is accused of ordering his men to shoot innocent civilian protesters while they were removing the U.S. ambassador and his family from the U.S. Embassy in Yemen.  His friend (Tommy Lee Jones), a retired military attorney, must search for the truth in order to save his friend from court martial.

Gaghan, Stephen (Director).  Syriana.  United States: Warner Bros., 2005.

The story of corruption and power related to the oil industry that tells four parallel stories: the CIA agent Bob Barnes (George Clooney) with great experience in Middle East that falls in disgrace after an unsuccessful mission dealing missiles in Lebanese Republic; the investigation of the attorney Bennett Holiday (Jeffrey Wright) related to the merge of two American oil companies, Connex and Killen; the traumatic association of the energy analyst Bryan Woodman (Matt Damon) with the son of a powerful emir of Emirate; and the social drama of the Pakistani immigrant worker Wasim Khan (Mazhar Munir) that is fired by the oil company.  (based on information from: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0365737/plotsummary)

         http://syrianamovie.warnerbros.com/

Gance, Abel (Director). J'Accuse! ( I Accuse!), 1919/1938. France.

Abel Gance’s powerful anti-war film still has the power to move and shock.  Through the intimate microcosm of two soldiers united on the battlefield, Gance shows the horror and absurdity of war for all its worth. 

(Film review by James Travers. http://frenchfilms.topcities.com/index3.html#http://frenchfilms.topcities.com/nf_J_Accuse_1919_rev.html)

George, Terry (Director). Hotel Rwanda. United States. 2005.

Ten years ago some of the worst atrocities in the history of mankind took place in the country of Rwanda--and in an era of high-speed communication and round the clock news, the events went almost unnoticed by the rest of the world. In only three months, one million people were brutally murdered. In the face of these unspeakable actions, inspired by his love for his family, an ordinary man summons extraordinary courage to save the lives of over a thousand helpless refugees, by granting them shelter in the hotel he manages.

(Based on information provided by Amazon.com.) 
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0007R4T3U/qid=1138023697/sr=1-1/ref=sr_1_1/103-7669510-0088653?s=dvd&v=glance&n=130

Gilbert, Brian (Director).  Not Without My Daughter.  United States: MGM Studios, 1990.

In Not Without My Daughter, an American woman and her child accompany her Iranian husband to his homeland, where he decides the family will stay.  To her horror, she realizes that Iranian women have no rights, and she must flee the country with her daughter.

Gorin, Serif (Director).  Yol.  Turkey: Triumph Releasing, 1982.

Yol is a drama about five Turkish convicts let out of prison for one week.  Each of them experience tragedy, however, in their short time of liberty.  One discovers his brother has been killed by police, another that his wife has been unfaithful.  Yol reveals the very non-Western aspects of Turkish society and tradition as well as different sides of freedom.[7]

Grede, Kjell (Director).  Good Evening, Mr. Wallenberg.  Sweden: Film Technik, 1990.

Swedish national Raoul Wallenberg, newcomer to politics and international machinations, travels to German-occupied Budapest during WWII in order to effectively intervene in the fate of trapped Hungarian Jews, by providing them with safe passage to Sweden.  (synopsis from: http://us.imdb.com/title/tt0099673/plotsummary)

http://apolloguide.com/mov_fullrev.asp?CID=4740

Greengrass, Paul (Director).  Bloody Sunday.  U.K./Ireland: Bord Scannan na hEireann, 2002.

A docudrama that highlights the tensions between Ireland and England, telling the infamous story of January 30, 1972, known as Bloody Sunday in Ireland – when the British militia opened fire on Irish protesters in Ireland.

http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/bloody_sunday/

Griffith, D.W. (Director). Intolerance. United States. 1916.

Intolerance and its terrible effects are examined in four historical eras. In ancient Babylon, a mountain girl is caught up in the religious rivalry that leads to the city's downfall. In Judea, the hypocritical Pharisees condemn Jesus Christ. In 1572 Paris, unaware of the impending St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre, two young Huguenots prepare for marriage. Finally, in modern America, social reformers destroy the lives of a young woman and her beloved.

Based on film information provided by Amazon.com. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00007CVS8/qid=1137989288/sr=1-2/ref=sr_1_2/103-7669510-0088653?s=dvd&v=glance&n=130

Hackford, Taylor (Director).  Proof of Life.  United States:  Warner Studios, 2000.

In Proof of Life, Peter and Alice Bowman (David Morse and Med Ryan) live in the fictional country of Tecala in Latin America, where Peter works for a corporation building a dam.  When Peter is kidnapped by rebels seeking to collect a hefty ransom from the corporation, Alice turns to a professional kidnap and ransom negotiator (Russell Crowe) for help.

Haroun, Mahamet-Saleh (Director).  Daratt.  Chad: Chinguitty Films, 2006.

Chad, 2006. After a forty-year civil war, the radio announces the government has just amnestied the war criminals. Outraged by the news, Gumar Abatcha orders his grandson Atim, a sixteen-year-old youth, to trace the man who killed his father and to execute him. Atim obeys him and, armed with his father's own gun, he goes in search of Nassara, the man who made him an orphan. It does not take long before he finds him. Nassara, who now goes straight, is married, goes to the mosque and owns a small bakery. After some hesitation Atim offers him his services as an apprentice. He is hired then it will be easy for him to gun down the murderer of his father. At least, that is what he thinks.  (synopsis from: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0825241/)

http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2007/07/23/daratt_2007_review.shtml

Herbiet, Laurent (Director).  Mon Colonel.  France: K.G. Productions, 2006.

A "Reformed Colonel" is found dead in Paris, a couple of decades after Algeria's struggle for independence was won from France. Lieutenant Galois is assigned the investigation of this murder. She receives the diary of Lieutenent Guy Rossi who served under The Colonel in Algeria in 1956, and has been reported as missing in action since 1957. The revelations found in Rossi's diary go far beyond The Colonel's actions in Algeria, and give an insight on how dirty Algeria's War for Independence really was.  (synopsis from: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0800135/plotsummary)

http://www.moncolonel-lefilm.com/

Herzog, Werner. Aguierre: der Zorn Gottes. USA: New Yorker Films, 1977.

After the destruction of the Incan Empire during the Spanish Conquest of the Americas, a group of Spaniards, led by Lope de Aguirre, leaves the mountains of Peru to sail down the Amazon River in search of gold ( El Dorado) and eternal fame. The journey quickly becomes perilous as the group is depleted, morale deteriorates and fights ensure among the crewmembers.

Herzog, Werner (Director).  Rescue Dawn.  United States: MGM, 2006.

The story of an American pilot (Christian Bale) who crashes during a reconnaissance mission in Vietnam.  Captured, and subject to torture by his captors, the pilot and one other fellow captive manage to endure, and eventually escape.

http://rescuedawn.mgm.com/

Hirshbiegel, Oliver.  The Experiment.  Germany: Fanes Film, 2001.

A makeshift prison is set up in a research lab, complete with cells, bars and surveillance cameras. For two weeks 20 male participants are hired to play prisoners and guards. The 'prisoners' are locked up and have to follow seemingly mild rules, and the 'guards' are told simply to retain order without using physical violence. Everybody is free to quit at any time, thereby forfeiting payment. In the beginning the mood between both groups is insecure and rather emphatic. But soon quarrels arise and the wardens employ ever more drastic sanctions to confirm their authority.  (synopsis from: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0250258/plotsummary)

         http://www.kinoeye.org/03/06/hantke06.php

Hood, Gavin (Director).  Rendition.  United States: New Line Cinema, 2007.

An Egyptian terrorism suspect is kidnapped while traveling home home to his wife (Reece Witherspoon) in the United States.  A young CIA agent (Jake Gllyenhall) is charged with interrogating the suspect is he is held overseas in a secret CIA detention center. 

http://www.renditionmovie.com/

Hood, Gavin (Director).  Tsotsi.  UK/South Africa: The UK Film & TV Production Company PLC, 2005.

A drama tracing six days in the lonely, violent life of Tsotsi (meaning "thug"), a ruthless, young gang leader. Bolstered by a small crew of social rejects, Tsotsi refuses to think further ahead than the raids of the coming night. After an impromptu car jacking results in the accidental kidnapping of an infant, Tsotsi begins to care for the child and rediscover his humanity.  (based on: http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/1808754789/details)

http://www.tsotsi.com/english/index.php

Hou, Hsiao-hsien (Director). A City of Sadness (Bei Qing Cheng Shi). Taiwan.

By presenting the tragic consequences that resulted from the mainland authorities' ever-escalating pattern of abuse of power, A City of Sadness compassionately articulates the suppressed, silent despair of a people repeatedly victimised as they search for inclusion and cultural identification. Through the film's pervasively alienated perspective, Hou reflects contemporary Taiwan's vestigial legacy of demoralisation, abandonment, isolation, and betrayal at the politically motivated hands of intrusive external forces.

Film reviewed by Acquarello, http://www.sensesofcinema.com/contents/cteq/03/26/city_of_sadness.html

Ichikawa, Kon (Director).  The Burmese Harp.  Japan: Nikkatsu, 1956.

A Japanese army private in Burma is so revolted by the carnage of war that he refuses to return home. Dressed as a Buddhist monk, he remains to bury the dead. The first Japanese film to stress pacifism, Burmese Harp is renowned for its humanist fervor.  (based on information provided at the website below.)

http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/burmese_harp/about.php

Jancso, Miklos (Director).  The Red and the White.  Hungary: Mafilm, 1990.

A haunting film about the absurdity and evils of war. Set in Central Russia during the Civil War of 1918, the story details the constant shifting of power between the White guards and the Red soldiers, first at an abandoned monastery, and later, at a field hospital. Using the wide-screen technique consisting of very long takes and a ceaselessly tracking camera movement, Jancso has fashioned a brilliant visual style that gives his film the quality of a surreal nightmare.  (based on synopsis at: http://www.multilingualbooks.com/foreignvids-hung.html)

http://www.kinoeye.org/03/03/horton03.php

Jiang, Wen (Director).  Devils on the Doorstep.  China: Asian Union Film & Entertainment, 2000.

An antiwar film is set in an impoverished farming village in northern China near the Great Wall during the winter of 1944 and '45. Although the area has been under Japanese occupation since the 1930's, the villagers have grown to tolerate the occupying "devils," who demand a percentage of their grain but otherwise mostly leave them to their own devices. The black-and-white film, belongs to that rarefied breed of antiwar movie that adopts a lofty satirical distance from its characters' plight. By turns farcical and horrifying, it scrupulously avoids plucking heartstrings to portray the soldiers and peasants alike as paranoid fools buffeted by the shifting winds of war.  (based on synopsis from: http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/201752/Devils-on-the-Doorstep/overview)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devils_on_the_Doorstep

Joffé, Roland. The Mission. USA: Warner Bros., 1986.

This film portrays the conflicting ideologies that characterized the Conquest of the Americas, specifically showing the Jesuits in Brazil who attempted to protect the indigenous population from the mistreatment of the pro-slavery Portuguese conquistadors.

Kadar, Jan (Director); Klos, Elmar (Director).  The Shop on Main Street.  Czechslovakia: Filmové Studio Barrandov, 1965.

An inept Czech peasant is torn between greed and guilt when the Nazi-backed bosses of his town appoint him "Aryan controller" of an old Jewish widow's button shop. Humor and tragedy fuse in this scathing exploration of one cowardly man's complicity in the horrors of a totalitarian regime. Made near the height of Soviet oppression in Czechoslovakia, the film won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Film in 1965.  (synopsis from: http://www.amazon.com/Shop-Main-Street-Criterion-Collection/dp/B00005NFZD)

http://www.kinokultura.com/specials/3/obchod.shtml

Kang, Je-Kyu (Director). Tae Guk Gi (The Brotherhood of War).  South Korea: Kang Je-Kyu Film Co. Ltd., 2004

The story of two brothers unwillingly drafted into the South Korean army following the outbreak of the Korean War in June 1950. The older brother strives to protect his younger brother on the battlefield, while struggling to find a way to have him discharged so he can return to their village and care for the family they left behind. However, as the war progresses, the horror and violence they witness begin to take its toll on each man and severe their bonds as brothers and soldiers.  (symopsis from: http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/1808583795/details)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taegukgi_(film)

Kaplan, Jonathon (Director).  Brokedown Palace.  United States: 20th Century Fox, 1999.

Alice (Claire Danes) and Darlene (Kate Beckinsdale) are best friends who decide to celebrate their high school graduation with a trip to Thailand. There, they meet a handsome Australian, who convinces them to travel to Hong Kong, but is actually using them to smuggle drugs.  Upon being caught at Bangkok Airport with heroin the two girls are sentenced to decades in prison, and must contact a greedy American lawyer (Bill Pullman) to try and regain their freedom.

         http://www.foxmovies.com/brokedownpalace/

Kaplan, Betty (Director).  Of Love and Shadows.  Spain: Miramax, 1994.

Of Love and Shadows is a film adaptation of the Isabella Allende book featuring magazine reporter Irene Beltran in Chile in 1973.  She lives a sheltered life and is unaware of the atrocities befalling the public until she becomes involved with a photographer whose brother is a member of the human rights underground.  A story lead subsequently leads her to a disgruntled soldier who gives her a notebook detailing the military regime’s terrors perpetuated against the people.  As Beltran and her photographer start revealing the wrongdoing publicly, they are attacked by the regime and forced to flee to Spain.  The two later return to a democratized Chile to witness the changes.[8]

Kassovitz, Mathieu (Director).  Hate. France: MKL/Lazennec Diffusion, 1995.

The story of three ethnically-diverse boys from a poverty-stricken housing complex in Paris.  After watching one of their friends fall victim to a senseless beating the boys find a loaded gun and become entangled with boy the police and a group of skinheads.  (based on: http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/hate/about.php)

http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/hate/

Kassovitz, Peter (Director).  Jakob the Liar.  Unites States:  Columbia Tristar, 1999.

Jakob the Liar is about a Polish Jew, Jakob (Robin Williams), living in a Nazi-occupied ghetto during WWII who overhears a radio broadcast that the Allies are advancing against the Germans.  In order to keep the hopes of those around him alive, Jakob begins telling fictitious stories about the victories the Allies are achieving against the Germans, claiming he heard them on the radio.  When the Germans learn of the reports, they begin looking for the owner of the mythical radio.[9]

Kaufman, Philip (Director). The Unbearable Lightness of Being. 1988.

Let others in 1968 Prague fret over liberty and the pursuit of happiness. Prague surgeon and avowed womanizer Tomas is focused on the happiness of pursuit. He's determined to live with a lightness of being unfettered by things like commitment and Communism. A young doctor's quest for sex and his stumbling into love are part of the rich storyline of this lyrical film from the landmark Milan Kundera novel, produced by Saul Zaentz (The English Patient, Amadeus) and directed by Philip Kaufman (The Right Stuff, Henry & June). Daniel Day-Lewis, Juliette Binoche and Lena Olin indelibly form the romantic triangle at the center of Tomas' world. It's a shifting world of hope spoiled and renewed, of lives blighted by oppression and reinvigorated by deep, maturing love.

Based on film information provided by Amazon.com.

http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B000CBG5PG/qid=1138023584/sr=1-1/ref=sr_1_1/103-7669510-0088653?s=dvd&v=glance&n=130

Kaye, Tony (Director).  *American History X.  United States: New Line Cinema, 1998.

American History X is the story of the experiences of a reformed neo-Nazi and white supremacist.  The movie begins as Derek Vinyard (Edward Norton) is released from a three year prison term, imposed for the murder of a black gang member.  Derek is idolized by his younger brother, Danny (Edward Furlong), who has followed his brother into a life of hatred and racism.  Through flashbacks, the audience learns Derek’s whole story, from the murder of his father which stoked the fire of his hatred to his eventual renunciation of his views in prison.  Now that Derek is out of prison and on the right path, he attempts to save the mind and soul of his brother.  The movie addresses real issues in American race relations and the long road ahead to gain full social integration and harmony.

Kazan, Elia. Viva Zapata!. USA: 20 th Century Fox Film Corp, 1952.

         This film depicts the story of Mexican revolutionary Emiliano Zapata who led a rebellion against the dictatorship of Porfirio Diaz in the early 1900’s.

Khleifi, Michel (Director).  Fertile Memory. Palestine/Netherlands/Belgium, 1980

The film combines documentary and narrative elements to examine the lives of Palestinian women living in a conflicted culture. Romia works in an Israeli factory and continually fights Israeli authorities for the rights to her family land. Sahar works as a novelist, and finds a struggle in her life as a young, divorced mother. Through the experiences of these women, the film finds the voice of Palestinian women, caught in a predominantly masculine political conflict.  (synopsis from: http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/1808537728/details)

http://www.arabfilm.com/item_print.html?itemID=280

Klimov, Elem (Director).  Come and See.  Russia: Kino International, 1992.

Set in occupied Byelorussia in 1943, the film follows a teenager into the swamps and forests of the border provinces, where he undergoes a hell of atrocities, becoming a middle-aged wreck as he tries to survive repeated encounters with ruthless German soldiers. (based on synopsis provided at http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1036052-come_and_see/about.php)

         http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1036052-come_and_see/about.php

Koller, Xavier (Director). Journey of Hope. United States: HBO Video, 1990.

Based on a true story, this movie depicts a Kurdish family leaving their homeland to find work in Switzerland. After being cheated by an immigrant smuggler from their own country, the family has to cross the Alps on foot. Academy Award: Best Foreign Language Film. ***

 

Kozole, Damjan.  (Director).  Spare Parts.  Slovakia: E-Motion Film, 2003.

        

Embittered widower, Ludvik, spends his nights transporting illegal refugees in his van from Croatia, across Slovenia, and into Italy. The young and inexperienced Rudi acts as his helpmate. Together they become a well-trained duo who almost every night convey "spare parts" to Italy.  The whole idea of this account is that everyone - including ourselves - is looking for happiness: the "spare parts" because of the misery they are plunged into without, and our characters because they can't find it inside.  (synopsis from: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0334237/)

 

http://www.kinoeye.org/03/10/martin10.php

 

Kramer, Stanley (Director). Judgment at Nuremberg. 1961. UA/Roxlom.

Director Stanley Kramer's socially conscious 1961 film tackles the subject of the war crime trials arising out of World War II in an earnest and straightforward fashion, exploring the consciousness of two nations as they struggle to come to terms with the aftermath of the Holocaust. Spencer Tracy plays the American judge selected to head the tribunal that will try the suspected war criminals. As he sets about his task, he must confront the raw emotion felt by the German people, and his own notions of good and evil, right and wrong. Regarded as a classic, this stark rendering of one of the most pivotal events in the 20th century features a stellar cast including Burt Lancaster, Montgomery Clift, Marlene Dietrich, a young William Shatner, and Maximillian Schell, who won an Oscar for his role as counsel for the defense for those charged with crimes against humanity. Judgment at Nuremberg is important viewing not only for the history of film, but for the history of modern times. -- Robert Lane

Based on film review published on Amazon.com.

http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0002CR04A/qid=1138023607/sr=1-1/ref=sr_1_1/103-7669510-0088653?s=dvd&v=glance&n=130

Kreuzpaintner, Marco (Director).  Trade.  Germany: Centropolis Entertainment, 2007.

Adriana is a 13-year-old girl from Mexico City whose kidnapping by sex traffickers sets in motion a desperate mission by her 17-year-old brother, Jorge to save her.  Adriana's only friend and protector throughout her ordeal is Veronica, a young Polish woman tricked into the trade by the same criminal gang. As Jorge dodges immigration officers and incredible obstacles to track the girls' abductors, he meets Ray, a Texas cop whose own family loss to sex trafficking leads him to become an ally in the boy's quest. Fighting with courage and hard-tested faith, the characters of Trade negotiate their way through the unspeakable terrain of the sex trade "tunnels" between Mexico and the United States. From the barrios of Mexico City and the treacherous Rio Grande border, to a secret internet sex slave auction and the final climactic confrontation at a stash house in suburban New Jersey, Ray and Jorge forge a close bond as they give desperate chase to Adriana's kidnappers before she is sold and disappears forever into this brutal global underworld, a place from which few victims ever return.  (synopsis from: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0399095/plotsummary)

http://www.tradethemovie.com/

Lee, Spike (Director). Malcolm X. 1992. Warner Bros.

Biography of Malcolm X, the famous African American leader. Born Malcolm Little, his father (a minister) was killed by the Ku Klux Klan. He became a gangster, and while in jail discovered the Nation of Islam writings of Elijah Muhammad. He preaches the teachings when let out of jail, but later on goes on a pilgrimage to the city of Mecca, there he converts to the original Islamic religion and becomes a Sunni Muslim. He changes his name to El-Hajj Malik Al-Shabazz and stops his anti-white teachings, as he realises the error of his mistakes. He is later on assasinated and dies a Muslim Martyr.

(Based on information provided by Amazon.com.) 
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/B0006J28L4/qid=1138024323/sr=1-1/ref=sr_1_1/103-7669510-0088653?v=glance&s=dvd

Leigh, Mike (Director).  Vera Drake.  UK/France: Les Films Alain Sarde, 2004.

The film takes place in England in the 1950’s, when abortion was illegal.  The story surrounds a kindhearted woman, Vera, devoted to her family who also secretly visits women and helps them induce miscarriages for unwanted pregnancies.  Vera sees herself as simply helping women in need, and always does so with a smile and kind words of encouragement. When the authorities finally find her out, Vera's world and family life rapidly unravel.  (based on: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0383694/plotsummary)

http://www.veradrake.com/

Lemmons, Kasi (Director).  Talk to Me.  United States: Focus Features, 2007.

Don Cheadle portrays radio host Ralph Waldo "Petey" Greene Jr.  Together with program director’s help (Chiwetel Ejiofor), Petey provides a voice of truth, reason, and leadership during the turbulent civil rights period of the 1960’s in Washington D.C.

         http://www.focusfeatures.com/talktome/

Loach, Ken (Director).  Carla’s Song.  United Kingdom: Shadow Distribution, 1996.

Carla’s Song is the story of two lovers who return to the woman’s homeland of Nicaragua during the 1987 struggle between the Sandanistas and the Contras in order to free the woman from her past.  Their love, however, is unable to transcend the societal terror the two find in Nicaragua.[10] 8

Macdonald, Kevin (Director).  Last King of Scotland.  UK: DNA Films, 2006.

A Scottish doctor (Forrest Whittaker) on a Ugandan medical mission becomes irreversibly entangled with one of the worlds most barbaric figures: Idi Amin. Impressed by Dr. Garrigans brazen attitude in a moment of crisis, the newly self-appointed Ugandan President Amin picks him as his personal physician and closest confidante. Though Garrigan is at first flattered and fascinated by his new position, he soon awakens to Amins savagery--and his own complicity in it. Horror and betrayal ensue as Garrigan tries to right his wrongs and escape Uganda alive.  (synopsis from: http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/1808762866/details)

http://www.foxsearchlight.com/lastkingofscotland/

Malkovich, John. The dancer upstairs. USA: 20th Century Fox, 2002.

         A detective in an unnamed Latin American country searches for a revolutionary guerilla leader that opposes the fascist government.

Mandoki, Luis. Voces inocentes. Mexico: 20 th Century Fox, 2004.

 

         Voces inocentes portrays the struggles of a young boy in El Salvador during the Civil War of the 1980’s who has to choose between enlisting in the army, or        joining guerilla forces.

Marshall, Rob (Director). Memoirs of a Geisha.  United States: Columbia Pictures, 2005.